Description of the Prophet Muhammad in the Holy Quran and Sunne. What was the prophet Muhammad

The Prophet Muhammad (peace to him) is truly one of the most influential figures in the history of Islam. But few people know what kind of man actually was the great prophet Islam. The following facts are the most amazing about the envoy of Allah (peace to him).

  1. He was orphan

The Father of the Prophet died even before the birth of Muhammad. According to the ancient Arabic tradition of Little Muhammad, they gave birth to Bedouins. When Muhammad (peace and blessing) was 6 years old, his mother died, returning from Medina, where she went to visit relatives. After that, his trustee was the grandfather Abdulmuttalib, and Umm-Ayman looked after him. The Prophet (peace and blessing) later said that she was his second mother. When he was 8 years old, his favorite grandfather died. His trustee became, on the will of the grandfather, uncle Abu Talib.

  1. He married love

Widow Hadiped was 40 years old, Prophet Muhammad - 25 years old, the Prophet Muhammad worked as Hadija, and was engaged in accompanying trading caravans. Hadija, noticing the pious temper of Muhammad, he herself offered him to marry her. Truly, this was a big love, based on respect and caused by depositing to the good moral. Muhammad was young and could choose another young girl, but it was Hadice who gave his heart, and they married 24 years before her death. Muhammad for Hadice for 13 years before the world left himself. His subsequent marriages were caused by personal motivation to help and provide social protection. In addition, Muhammad had children only from Hadij.

  1. His first reaction to the gain of prophecy - doubt and despair

At a certain age, Muhammad had a solitude need. He did not give peace questions, the answers to which he could not find. Muhammad retired in Hira's cave and spent time in reflections. During one regular privacy, he was comprehended by the first revelation from Allah. He was then 40 years old. According to his own words, at that moment the pain was so strong that he thought he was dying. Meeting with the angel of the Most High became an inexplicable. Muhammad swept fear and despair, peace of whom he was looking for Hadij's wife.

  1. The prophet was reformer

The message of Muhammad who became the prophet, who had acquired a true message and revelation, was contracted with the established norms of the Arab Society. The message of Muhammad was against the depravity and ignorance of the Meccan society. The ongoing revelations coming to Muhammad demanded social and economic justice, which caused disagreement of the elite.

  1. The Prophet Muhammad performed for peace

The prophet has been subjected to many difficulties throughout his life, among whom it is not offering him as a prophet, the militia of polybugs, organized by the oppression of his followers. The Prophet never answered aggression on aggression, he always retained a common mind and tolerance, calling for peace. Higher point The peacefulness of the Prophet is his sermon, uttered on Mount Arafat, where the messenger called on his followers to respect religion and peoples, not to cause evil to people even in the word.

  1. He died, not leaving the successor

The Prophet left the world without leaving the successor, since all his children died before him. Under such conditions, many thought that the Prophet clearly define his desire about the successor, but this did not happen.

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His descriptions in the Holy Quran:

Here are some of the Holy Quran ayats, pointing to high qualities and features characterizing our Prophet Muhammad (sallallah 'alayhi wa sallam), the messenger of the grace of the Most High Creator to the worlds: 1 - We sent you only as a mercy towards the worlds! (Al-Anbiya, 21/107). Almighty Allah decorated her magnificence of mercy. His essence is grace for all creations. Most mercy for believers, because happiness in this world and in the world in the world they will achieve those who believed in him and followed him. Grace for unbelievers (kyafirov), because with his arrival, unbelievers were fenced from the Divine Cara, which was comprehended in this world those sinful peoples who lived to them; Their punishment was delayed to the Judgment Day. 2 - about the prophet, truly, we sent a witness, an adolescent and a warning admonitator. And calling for Allah with his permitting lighting light! (Al-Azhab, 33 / 45-46) 3 - Undoubtedly, the envoy from your environment appeared to you; Heavy for him is what you suffer. He cares about you, compassionate and merciful he to believers! (At-Tauba, 9/128) In these Ayats, Allah, Allah showed favor to our prophet (sallallah 'alayhi wa sallam), having endowed him with the epithets only to him "compassionate (Ar-Rauf)" and "Mercy (AR-Rakhim)" . The compassion and care of the prophet (sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam) is the suffering and the burden that he put them, instructing them to the true path, so they were happy in this world and in the world in the world. 4 - He is the one who sent to the illiterate peopleposlant from their environment. He reads him His ayata, cleans them and teach them a book and wisdom, although preveni were in an obvious delusion. (Al-Juma, 62/2) According to this ayat, the mission of our prophet is represented by four main responsibilities: a. Read people Ayat Allah. b. Provide people to good through spiritual cleansing. in. Learn the divine book. G. Show Divine Wisdom. 5 - ya-syn. I swear to the wise quran! Truly, you are one of the messengers. On the straight path. (Ya-Sin, 36 / 1-4). 6 - truly, Allah had a mercy of the believer when he sent the envoy of them from them ... (Ali Imran, 3/164). Allah's Almighty, knowing that his slaves will not be able to follow his commandments, sent to the niposlanee of his pet, who knew compassion and mercy. The obedience and subordinate to which, considered equivalent obedience and submissal and commanded: 7 - who will obey the Messenger, he will obey Allah ... (An-Nisa, 4/80). Almighty Allah The condition of love for himself identified obedience and following the Prophet (sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam): 8 - Say: "If you love Allah, then follow me, and then Allah loves you and forgive you your sins. Allah - forgive, merciful "(Ali Imran, 3/31). Undoubtedly, to be obedient to him means to earn the love of Allah. Because Allah gave it to his highest morality. 9 - and truly, your temper is excellent. (Al-Calam, 68/4). Since the Almighty Allah expanded his heart to Iman and Islam, revealed his message with the light, filled his knowledge and wisdom: 10 - didn't we have revealed your breasts for you? And you did not remove your wear with you, who gare out your back? And they did not raise your glory for you? (al-Inshir, 94 / 1-4). The word "Nosha" in this ayat scientists comment on how the times of Jahilia, or as I wear a prophetic mission before the announcement of the Quran. And Ayate "And did not hove your glory for you?" It implies the elevation of his name with the attachment of the prophetic mission and mentioning his name along with the name of Allah in the word Shahada (evidence of faith). Allah Almighty decorated it with the most beautiful features and virtues, made it a role model for the rest of the people: 11 - undoubtedly, in the envoy of Allah there is a great example for you, for those who hoped for Allah and the last day and often commemorate Allah. (al-Ahzab, 33/21). 12 - Do not equal appeal to the messenger among you with how you apply to each other. (An-Nur, 24/63). (I.e. do not talk about Muhammad! Speak about the Messenger of Allah! About the prophet of Allah). Allah Almighty, turning to all the prophets, called them by name, but to the prophet Muhammad (Sallarlahu 'Aleihi Va Sallam) turned: "About the Messenger!", "On the Prophet!", What testifies to a special divine honorable one. One of the special honors of the Most High Allah are two divine promises relating to his intelligence: 13 - Allah will not expose their punishment while you are among them, and Allah will not be punished while they are praying for forgiveness. (al-Anfal, 8/33). On this occasion, the Prophet (sallallah 'Alayhi Va Sallaam) said the following: - Almighty Allah gave me two assurances relating to my Ummah. The first - Kara Most High Allah will not touch my intelligence while I am among them, and the second - Kara Most High Allah will not touch them while they ask for forgiveness. After my departure and to the Judgment Day, I leave you Prigraphar (Molub to Allah about forgiveness). (Tirmisi, Tafsirul Quran, 3082). In the same meaning of Ayata: "We sent you only as a mercy towards the worlds." Our prophet (sallallah 'alayhi wa sallam) said: "I am the cause of security and the source of hope for my associates. After my departure, my associates will face the dangers that they were promised." (Muslim, Fadalus -Sahaba, 207). Our prophet is a source of hope and security for their associates. After all, he defended them from sink, contention, disagreements and delusions. And his Sunna will continue to serve his umm, providing her safety and feasting hope. 14 - by the grace of Allah you were soft to them. And the wore would have been rude and cruel, then they would dissolve from the environment of yours. (Ali Imran, 3/159). Description from his own words: our prophet (sallallah 'alayhi wa sallam), being mercy for the worlds and the cause of the creation of all things, awarded the Divine mercy. We listen to this from his mouth: 1 - I am the first of the prophets from the creation and the last of the sent. (Muslim, Cadar, 16/2653). 2 - our prophet asked: - About the Messenger of Allah, when did you give a prophetic proportion? In response, he said the following: - When Adam was still between the Spirit and Body. (Tirmisi, Manakib 1; Ibn Hanbal, IV, 66; V. 59). His prophetic mission covers all mankind: 3 - I am sent to the Prophet and for the Red, and for Black. (Muslim, Masdzhid, 3/251). One of the innermost meanings of his message is to improve the morality of mankind: 4 - I am sent to fill out excellent morality. (Muvatta, Husnul Mulle, 8). The moral foundations of the prophet are not acquired, but by him allah. So he created the Most High and her educated it. This is the property of the prophets, about it our prophet (sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam) says: 5 - I am brought up by the Lord my and beautiful upbringing. (Al-Advuluni; Ismail b. Muhammad Cashpille - Hafa I, Beirut 1352). Compassion and mercy sticks it all. It belongs to the following words: 6 - I am not sent like a cursing. I am sent only as encouraging to true and as mercy of it. About Allah! To direct the people of my on the true path, because they are unreserved. 7 - Allah chose Ismail from the descendants of Ibrahim, the sons of Kinana from the descendants of Ismail, Kureysh's sons from the descendants of Kinana, the sons of Hashima from the descendants of Kureysh, and from the descendants of Hashima - me. (Muslim, Fadail, 2276). 8 - I say not for the sake of praise, but I am the best of the preceding and subsequent sons of Adam. (Tirmizi, Manakib, 3620). 9 - Jibril ('Aleikhistam), having come to me, said: "By walking the whole earth from the end to the end, I did not meet anyone more worthy of Muhammad, and a more decent family than Bani Hashchi." (Beihaki, Dealun-Nubouwva, Taberan, Ausat; Suiuti, Manakib, 25). 10 - since Adam ('Aleikhisting) in my family were all legitimate. In my past there are no dishonor. (Ibn Garden, At-Tobacatul-Kubra, Beirut, I, 60). 11 - I am verily sent by the prophet of monotheism, tolerance and relief. (Ibn Hanbal, V, 266) 12 - My life is for you grace and blessing. Chatting with me, you will get my answer. My death will come for you by grace and blessing. After the death of the Act, your will be shown to me, and if you have committed good deeds - I will take the praise of Allah if you have committed bad things - I will ask Allah about your pardon. (Ibn Garden, Tobacot, II, 194) Our Prophet (sallallah 'alayhi wa sallam) about the features that he differs from other prophets, said: 13 - I am given five things that have not been given to any of the preceding prophets: A - to unail fear in the hearts of enemies and to honor victories over them, if they are at a distance of the month. B - All Earth for me is a place of worship, and the land is clean for dry ablution (Taimmum). Therefore, any of my intelligence, wherever it caught his time to Namaz, let him take it immediately in this place. In me and my Umma, military trophies became permissible (halal), while any of the prophets and any intelligence was not allowed. Mr. I am a messenger for all mankind, whereas the previous one was the prophets of only one people and the tribe. D - I was given the right Shafaat (forgiveness about pardon). In confirmation of the last feature of the Prophet (sallallah 'alayhi wa sallam) said this: 14 - Each Prophet has an exceptional prayer that will definitely be accepted. I keep this prayer for Shafat for my umma on the day, Insha Allah. (Darimi, Rakiac, 85, Muslim, Fadail, 2)

Name:Prophet Muhammad (Muhammad)

Age: 62 years

Activity: Prophet, merchant, politician

Family status: was married

Prophet Mohammed: Biography

Mohammed - the Arab preacher of the monotheism, the founder and the central figure of the religion of Islam, the Prophet Muslims. According to Islamic verbation, Allah sent Mohammed Sacred Scripture - Quran.

The Messenger of Allah was born in Mecca on April 22, 571. The emergence of a special child Mohammed's mother said an angel who came in a dream. The birth of the prophet was accompanied by amazing events. The throne of the king of Persians kisra shuddered under the ruler as an earthquake shock. 14 balconies collapsed in the royal hall. The boy appeared cropped. Present at birth saw that the newborn raises her head and relies on the hands.

Muhammed belonged to the Kuraisian tribe, who was considered to be elite from Arabs. The family of the future preacher of the Quran treated Khashitam, the clan called named Praded Mohammed - Hashima, Rich Arab, who honored the honor to feed pilgrims. The Father of the Prophet Abdollah is the grandson of a powerful Hashima, but wealth as grandfather did not profit. Small merchant barely earned a family. The Son, who became the greatest prophet, did not see his father - he died before the birth of Mohammed.


At 6 years old, the boy became round orphan - Amina died, Mom Mohammed. A woman at the time gave her son to upbringing Bedouin Khalima, who lived in the desert. An orphaned boy took a grandfather to himself, but soon Muhammed hit the house to Uncle. Abu Talib was kind, but extremely poor man. The nephew had to get started early and learn to earn money. For a penny, Little Mohammed Pace of Goats and Sheep, belonging to the wealthy Meccans, was collected in the berry desert.

In 12 years, the teenager first plunged into the atmosphere of spiritual quest: together with Uncle Mohammed visited Syria, where he met the religious currents of Judaism, Christianity, other beliefs. He worked by the driver of the camels, then became a merchant, but the questions of faith did not leave the guy. When Mohammond turned 20, he was taken by a clerk in the house of the widowed woman Hadiji. The young man performing the instructions of the hostess, traveled around the country, was interested in local customs and beliefs of the tribes.

Hadija, being older Mohammed for 15 years, offered a 25-year-old young man to take her to his wife, which did not like the father of a woman, but she showed perseverance. The young clerk married, the marriage turned out to be happy, he loved and respected Hadiju. The marriage brought Mohammed well-being. He dedicated free time The main thing to what has attracted from young years is spiritual quest. So began the biography of the prophet and preacher.

Preaching

The biography of the main Muslim prophet states that Mohammed was removed from the world and fuss, plunging into contemplation and meditation. He loved in deserted gorges. In 610, when Mohammed was in the cave of Hira Mountain, he was Archangel Gabriel (Dzhibll). He called the young man with the Messenger of Allah and ordered to remember the first revelations (Ayati Koran).

The story states that the circle of adherents of Mohammed, who preached after meeting with Gabriel, constantly grew. The preacher called on the tribesmen to righteous life, convinced to observe the commandments of Allah and prepare for the coming God's judgment. The Prophet Muhammed said that the Almighty God (Allah) created a man, and with him all the living and non-living on Earth.

The predecessors of the Messenger of Allah called Musa (Moses), Jusuf (Joseph), Zakaria (Zechariah), ISU (). But a special place in the sermons of Mohammed was assigned to Ibrahim (Abraham). He called him the forefather of Arabs and Jews and the first one who preached monotheism. The mission of His Mohammed saw in the restoration of the faith of Ibrahim.


The Aristocrats of Mecca saw in the sermons of Mohammed, the threat of power and arranged a conspiracy against him. Comraders persuaded the Prophet to leave the dangerous edge and move to Medina for a while. He did it. For a preacher in Medina (Yarrb) in 622 hundreds of associates moved, forming the first Muslim community.

The community strengthened and to the punishment of the Mekcans for expelled the preacher and his associates, made an attack on the caravans leaving Mecca. Funds from robbery went to the needs of the community.

In 630, a previously persecuted Prophet Mohammed returned to Mecca, solemnly walking in the sacred city 8 years after the expulsion. Merchant Mecca met the Prophet crowds of admirers from all over Arabia. Magomenet's procession on the streets was majestic. The prophet dressed in simple clothes and black chalm, sitting on a camel, accompanied tens of thousands of pilgrims.


Saint drove into Mecca as a magents, and not a triumphant. He walked around holy places, made rites and brought the victim. 7 times the Prophet Muhammed traveled Kaaba and touched the sacred black stone as much. In Kaaba, the preacher announced that "there is no God, except for the Unified Allah," and ordered to destroy 360 idols standing in the temple.

The surrounding tribes did not immediately accepted Islam. After bloody wars and thousands of human casion, they recognized the Prophet Mohammed and adopted the Quran. Soon Magomet became the Lord of Arabia and created a powerful Arabian power. When the Mchammen and Mohammed military leaders appeared in Mecca, he returned to Medina, visiting the grave of Mother Amina. But the joy of the prophet from the Celebration of Islam was overshadowed by the news of the death of the only son of Ibrahim, on which his father had hoped.


The sustainable cum of the son harmed the health of the preacher. He, feeling the approach of death, moved again in Mecca, in order to pray for the last time in Kaaba. Having heard about the intentions of the prophet and wishing to pray with him, 10 thousand pilgrims gathered in Mecca. The prophet Mohammed traveled Kaaba on a camel and sacrificed animals. The pilgrims with a heavy heart did not listen to the words of Muhammed, realizing that he was listening to him for the last time.

In Islam for believers, the name is endowed with a sacred value. Mohammed is translated as "worthy praise", "praised". In the Quran, the name of the prophet is repeated four times, in other cases Mohammed is called Nabi ("Prophet"), Rasul ("Bulletin"), ADB ("Slave God"), Shahid ("Witness") and several other names. Full name The prophet Mohammed is long: it included the names of all his ancestors over the male line, starting with Adam. Believers call the preacher Abul Casim.


The Day of the Prophet Mohammed - Maulid An-Nabi - celebrate on the 12th day of the third month of Islamic lunar calendar Rabi al-Avval. Mohammed's birthday is the third to read the date for Muslims. The first and second place is occupied by the Holidays of Uraza Bayram and Kurban Bayram. Under life, the prophet celebrated only them.

The Day of the Prophet Mohammed Descendants celebrate prayers, good deeds, stories about the wonders of the saint. The holiday of the prophet's birthday was 300 years after the arrival of Islam. The history of the life of Mohammed (Mohameta, Magomeda, Mohammed) Single in the book of Azerbaijani writer Husein Javid. The drama is called the "Prophet".

About the central figure of Islam, not one dozen films was removed. In the mid-1970s, the American-Arabic painting of Mustafa Akkada "Message (Muhammad Messenger of God) was released on the screens. In 2008, the audience saw the 30-serial series "Moon of the Schashim", filmed by the film studios of Jordan, Syria, Sudan and Lebanon. The film "Muhammad - Messenger of the Most High" director Majid Madzhidi, who was held in 2015, was removed about the life and character of the saint.

Personal life

Hadija surrounded the young husband maternal custody. Mohammed, freed from the trouble and trade affairs, dedicated the time of religion. Union with Hadidge turned out to be generous for children, but sons died. After the death of his beloved spouse, Mohammed has repeatedly married, but the number of wives of the prophet sources are called different. In some indicate 15, in others - 23, of which the physical relationship Muhammed had from 13.


British Arabist and Professor of the University of Edinburgh William Montgomery Watt in the work on the history of Islam reveals the cause miscellaneous number The prophet's wives: the tribes, claiming related connections with the saints, attributed Mohammed female tribmennels. The Prophet Muhammed was married to a koranic ban, allowing to marry four times.

Researchers converge in the opinion that the prophet had 13 wives. He heads the list of Hadija Bandage Flying, who married Mohammed, contrary to the parental will. Historians argue that none of the subsequent wives of the Prophet did not take the place in his heart, which Hadidge got.

Of the 12 wives, who appeared after the first, beloved are called Aisha Bandage Abu Bakr. This is the third spouse of the Prophet Mohammed. Aisha - the daughter of Khalifa, it is called the greatest of the seven scholars of Islam of their time.

All children of the Prophet, except the son of Ibrahim, gave birth to Hadija. She gave her husband seven offspring, but the boys died in infancy. The daughters of Mohammed lived before the prophetic father's mission began, accepted Islam and moved from Mecca to Medina. All except Fatima died before the Father. Fatima's daughters did not fall six months after the death of the Great Father.

Death

The health of the Prophet Mohammed worsened after a farewell Hajj in Medina. The Messenger of Allah, having collected the remaining forces, visited the graves of Shahidov and committed a funeral Namaz. Returning to Medina, the Prophet to last day Saved a clear mind and memory. He said goodbye to his relatives and followers, asked for forgiveness, he distributed the savings with the beggar and let go of slaves. The fever intensified, and on the night of June 8, 632, the Prophet Mohammed died.


Women were not allowed to abandon the body, washed the late men 'relatives. I buried the envoy of Allah in the clothes in which he died. Three days of believers said goodbye to the Prophet Mohammed. The grave was pulled out in the place where he died - in the house of Aisha's wife. Later over the ashes, the mosque was erected, which became the shrine of the Muslim world.

Pilgrimage to Medina, where Mohammed is buried, is considered an awry business. Journey to Medina believers are committed along with pilgrimage in Mecca. The mosque in Medina is inferior in the size of the mosque in Mecca, but is striking by beauty. It is built of pink granite and decorated with gold, chasing and mosaic. In the center of the mosque - a global hut, where the prophet Mohammed, and the grave of the saint.

Quotes

  • "Leave the doubt inspiring you and turn to the fact that you do not cause doubt, because the truth is calm, but a false doubt."
  • "Let your language constantly enjoy the commemoration of Allah."
  • "The most beloved of good deeds before God is that constantly, even if it is insignificant."
  • "Religion is lightness."
  • "What are you, these are those who rule you."
  • "Expansing excessive scrupuls and excessive rigor will die."
  • "Mount to you! Hold on the mother's feet, there is paradise! ".
  • "Paradise is in the shade of your swords."
  • "My Allah, I resort to you from the knowledge of useless ...".
  • "A person with those whom he loved."
  • "The believer is not horrified twice from the same hole."
  • The words "If the mountain does not go to Magomet, then Magomet goes to the mountain" Relationship to the activities of the Prophet Mohammed do not have. The expression is based on the story about Hosting Nasreddin. The British scientist and philosopher in his book "Moral and Political Essays" replaced Khoja on Mohammed, submitting its own version of the story about Hoj.
  • London magazine "Time Out" called the Prophet Mohammed by the first ecologist.
  • Kefir fungus was previously called "Prophet's millet". According to the legend, under this name, the secret of His growing Mohammed handed over to residents of the Caucasus.

  • Mohammed, presumably, suffered from epilepsy with convulsive attacks and twilight permanent of consciousness. In the Quran it is reported that unbelievers called the prophet obsessed. But in the Qur'an, it is also said that "Mohammed by the grace of the Lord is a prophet and is not obsessed."
  • The footprint of the prophet Mohammed, imprinted in a stone, is stored in Turbean - Mausoleum in Eupe (Istanbul).

  • The main miracle of Mohammed Muslim theologians consider Koran. Despite the fact that the authorship of the Quran in non-Muslim sources can be attributed to Mohammad himself, the devotees of the Hadith say that his speech was not similar to the Kranic.
  • Outstanding artistic advantages of the Quran are recognized by all connoisseurs of Arabic literature. According to Bernhard Weiss, mankind for his entire medieval, new and modern history could not write anything like the Koran.
  • In the Quran there is a legend of bread, similar to the story about how Jesus fed five thousand people with five breads and two fish.

Allah raised us, giving us to be followers of the Prophet Muhammad, who is the best creation. The degree of the prophet Muhammad is elevated and no one can achieve its degree.

The prophets, peace of them, always had enemies and envious, but if Allah elevates someone's degree, none of the created can withstand it or reduce its reverebility. Truly Allah - elevation and deprivation of respect. Allah created the prophets and gave special accuracy to each of them: from Adam to Muhammad with Musoy, 'Isaoy and others.

Of all the created Prophet Muhammad has the highest rebeliness and huddling. Allah elevated the descendants of the Prophet Adam, giving some of them a prophetic mission and not giving it another created. The Prophet Muhammad belongs to the Hasima and Kuraisian tribe among the Arabs. Allah chose the Prophet Muhammad and sent him to the created. Therefore, all his life, the prophet devoted to worship and fulfilling the command of God. His life was filled with the appeal to Islam, testing and training of people. And if something was good and benefit, the prophet directed people to him, and if there was an evil and harm - the Prophet always warned about him. We ask Allah to give him even more honorable.

During his prophetic mission, the prophet urged people to unoblects and to ensure that people did not attribute Allah the partner and did not worship anyone, except for Allah, called for allah alone, the only one who does not need anyone in anyone, and does not have qualities created; To faith in the fact that only Allah is worthy of worship, and no one except him. In the fact that Allah has the best attributes as such as: uniqueness, omnipotence, will and others, which indicate perfection. Allah - the creator of everything, he does not need anything, and everything created needs it. The prophet urged idolaters to worship the creator who was not like anyone. The prophet was sent by the command of the fulfillment of Namazov, post, Hajj and other duties. He notified people that, the one who would not carry in God and His Messenger will be punished in hell and never will enter the paradise. The Prophet Muhammad began his call from the words "there is no creator, except for Allah," in which the call to the monotheism. He walked in Mecca and told people: "Speak:" There is no creator, except for Allah, "and you will be saved." The Prophet spent a lot of years in Mecca, calling people to worship the only Creator.

To have a better idea of \u200b\u200bhow the person was the Prophet Muhammad, we tried to describe his appearance and moral qualities.

We ask Allah to give us love the prophet Muhammad true love And the strength to go along his way to the end of your life, so that we were collected on the day the day with him.

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His close friend and the associate Abu Bakr As-Rydydik said that the most beloved of life pleasure is to look into the eyes of the Prophet Muhammad.

The prophet was big eyes, the iris was very dark, and the protein was very white, the vessels in their eyes were red, the eyelashes are long and thick. His eyebrows were dense, dark and long, they were not wide, and as if silver. They were like two young months on his face.

Lips and smile of the Prophet

Jabir Ibn Samro said that the prophet had a big mouth. His lips were very red. There was a small slot between the front cutters. When he was talking, then as if the light came out of his mouth. His teeth of his whiteness were like pearls.

From 'Abdullah Ibn Harisa transferred, what he said: "I did not see anyone who would smile so much like a prophet."

The Prophet Muhammad was known for his smile. The Prophet smiled even when he was angry. There were cases when the Prophet smiled in such a way that his indigenous teeth were visible. But when the prophet was so laughed, he did not publish any sounds, his laugh was a smile. Transmitted from Juraja Ibn 'Abdullah, what he said: "Wherever I have met the Prophet, he always smiled at me." It handed it to Imam al-Bukhariy in his collection.

The Prophet Muhammad learned what the tests and difficulties of this life are. He endured them and was grateful to Allah. He grew up with orphans, she died six of his children with his life, his relatives and relatives fought with him, they tormented his companions, they inspired him. Despite everything that the Prophet Muhammad, she seemed in his life, he was smiling.

Hair and leather prophet

The description of its appearance is given in the story "The image of the Prophet Muhammad." It says that the prophet had bright skin with a blush, black hair, he was medium height.

Anas Ibn Malik talked about the Prophet Muhammad that his hair reached shoulders; According to another realization of Imamov al-Bukhariya and Muslim, the prophet's hair reached the ears.

Palm of the Prophet Muhammad, were softer Shelka. Imam Muslim in the book "Sahih Muslim" said that he heard from Anas Ibn Malik, that the color of the skin of the Prophet Muhammad was not too white and not too dark; His hair was not too crispy and not too straight.

Gait of the Prophet Muhammada

Allah's envoy went fast and hard and hard. He walked purposefully, full of nobility and dignity, with a surprisingly fast and easy step. The Imams of AT-Tirminisia and Ahmad said that Abu Huraira said: "I did not see another person who would go faster than him: it was like the impression that the Earth itself goes to meet him. During walking, we hardly managed to have time for him. "

When he went, he just raised his legs over the ground and leaning a little ahead. His steps were not raised dust, they were big and fast, but he walked quietly and neatly. His walking was as if he descended from the hill. If he turned out to look at some side, he turned his whole body. The Prophet did not look around, more often looked down on the ground or in the sky.

Speech of the Prophet

Its speech was clear, understandable and affordable. He explained in detail how to distinguish the truth from delusions, the truth from lies. When the Prophet pronounced the sermon, his eyes were blossomed, he spoke with a loud voice, very concentrated and seriously, as if he was the leader of the army or the people, at which the enemy would soon be attacked, and he morally prepares and sets his army to battle, sets everyone to the victory.

Aroma proceeding from the Prophet

From the Prophet Muhammad, always proceeded by a pleasant smell, even if he did not use perfume.

Imam Muslim passed from Anas Ibn Malik, that from the Prophet Muhammad, the smell came more pleasant than from musk or amber.

One of the associates named 'The Sweater Ibn Gaz'an on his back was an ulcer size with dirbam. He was very soused from the ferry of this ulcer. The prophet said to him: "take off the clothes." Then 'Sweet Ibn Gas'an denied back. The Prophet put his hand on the sore place and 'The Sweta cured by the will of Allah. From this place proceeded by a pleasant smell until the end of his life.

Body type of the Prophet

Al-Bara's 'Ibn' Azib said that Allah's Messenger was medium height and wide in his shoulders, the best and most beautiful among people.

In the mention of the qualities of the prophets of Muhammad, there is a lot of benefit. For example, the fact that, if someone saw the Prophet Muhammad in the dream, to know if he saw him in the present appearance. Having learned this, he gets the good news. The Prophet Muhammad said that the one who saw him in the present about the face in a dream, he would see him and reveal. Allah gives such a person to see the Prophet before his death. We ask Allah to give us to see in the dream of the Prophet Muhammad in the present appearance.

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One of the wives of the Prophet Muhammad and the daughter of his associate Abu Bakar.
One of the most ancient cosmetics.

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What will be Shafaat on the Judgment Day is true. Shafaat do: prophets, God-fearing scientists, shakhids, angels. Our prophet Muhammad is endowed with the right of a special Great Shafat. Prophet Muhammad in the name of the Prophet "Muhammad" the letter "X" is pronounced as ح in Arabic It will ask for the forgiveness of those who commit great sins from his community. Transferred in the truthful Hadith: "My Shafat for who committed great sins from my community." Pereted his Ibn X Ibban. For those who have not accomplished big sins, Shafat will not need. For some, they make Shafaat before entering hell, for others after entering it. Shafaat is made only for Muslims.

Shafahat of the Prophet will be made not only for those Muslims who lived during the Prophet Muhammad and after that, but those who were from the previous communities [communities of other prophets].

It was said in the ur`an (Sura "al-Anbia '", Ayat 28) Meaning: "They do not make Shafaat, except for those for whom Shafat approved Allah." The first makes Shafaat our prophet Muhammad.

A story is known that we have already led earlier, but it is worth mentioning it again. The ruler Abuja'Far said: "Oh Abdullah! When reading Dua, I turn aside to the side or stand up to the Messenger Allah? ". What imam Malik answered: "Why do you turn your face from the Prophet? After all, he will be on the judy day will make Shafat in favor of you. Therefore, turn the face to the Prophet, ask His Shafaat, and Allah gives you the Schafat of the Prophet! It is said in the sacred to Ur'an (Sura "An-Nisa", Ayat 64) Meaning: "And if they, the adoption of unfairly in relation to themselves, would come to you and asked for forgiveness from Allah, and the Messenger of Allah asked for forgiveness , they would receive the mercy and forgiveness of Allah, because Allah is the receiving repentance of Muslims, and merciful to them "."

All this is important evidence that to visit the grave of the Prophet Muhammad in the name of the Prophet "Muhammad" the letter "X" is pronounced as ح in Arabic, ask him about Shafaat is permissible, with the words of scientists, and most importantly - the most prophet Muhammad in the name of the Prophet "Muhammad" the letter "X" is pronounced as ح in Arabic.

Truly on the vessel day, when the sun will be close to the heads of some people, and they will drown in their own sweat, then they will speak to each other: "Let's go to our plaque Adam so that he makes Shafat for us." After that, they will come to Adam and tell him: "About Adam, you are the father of all people; Allah created you, giving you an honorable soul, and ordered the angels to make you the earthly bow [as a greeting], make Schafat for us before your Lord. " Adam will say this: "I'm not the one who is given the Great Shafat. Go to Nuhu (Noah)! " After that, they will come to Nuhu and will ask him, he will answer the same way as Adam and send them to Ibrahima (Abraham). After that, they will come to Ibrahim and will ask him about Shafaat, but he will answer as the previous prophets: "I'm not the one who has been given to the Great Shafat. Go to Musa (Moses). " After that, they will come to the MUSE and will ask him, but he will answer as the previous prophets: "I'm not the one whom the Great Shaf'at is given, go to 'Isa!". After that, they will come to 'Isa (Jesus) and will ask him. He will answer them: "I'm not the one who is given to the Great Shafat, go to Muhammad." After that, they will come to the Prophet Muhammad and will ask him. Then the Prophet bends in the earthly worship, he will not raise his head until he heard the answer. He will be said: "Oh Muhammad, raise your head! Ask, and will be granted to you, do Shafat, and your safat will be accepted! ". He will raise his head and say: "My community, about my Lord! My community, about my Lord! "

The Prophet Muhammad said: "I am the most important of the people on the vessel's day, and the very first one who comes out of the grave on the day of the resurrection, and the very first who will do Shafat, and the very first, whose Shafat will be accepted."

Also, the Prophet Muhammad said: "I was given a choice between the shafaat and the possibility for half of my community of entry into paradise without torment. I chose Shafat because in it more benefit For my community. You think that my Shafat is designed for God-fearing, but no, it is for big sinners from my community. "

Abu Huraira said that the Prophet Muhammad said: "Each prophet was given the opportunity to ask for Allah a special DUA, which will be accepted. Each of them did it during his lifetime, and I left this opportunity for the Judgment Day to make Shafat for my community that day. This Shafaat, by the will of Allah, will be given to those of my community, who did not make a shirk. "

After the relocation from Mecca to Medina, the Prophet Muhammad made a Hajj only once, and it was in 10 Hijra, shortly before his death. During the pilgrimage, he spoke several times before people and gave the believer farewell parting. These instructions are known as the "farewell preaching of the Prophet". He uttered one of these sermons on the day 'Arafat - in the year (9th Zul-Hija) in the valley of the Uranium (1) next to' Arafat, and the other - the next day, that is, on the day of the holiday Kurban Bayram. These sermons heard many believers, and they retell the words of the prophet to others - and so these instructions were transmitted from generation to generation.

In one of the stories it is said that at the beginning of his sermon, the Prophet so turned to people: "Oh people, listen to me carefully, for I don't know if I will be among you next year. Listen to the same thing I say, and give my words to those who could not attend today. "

There is a lot of gears of this preaching of the prophet. Best of all other associates outlined the story of the last Hadja prophet and his farewell sermon Jabir Ibn 'Abdullah. His story begins from the moment that the Prophet went to the path from the Medina, and it was described in detail all the happening before the end of Hajj.

Imam Muslim handed out in his collection of Khadisov "Sahih" (the book "Hajj", the head of "Pilgrimage of the Prophet Muhammad") from Ja'Fara Ibn Muhammad that his father said: "We came to Jabiru Ibn 'Abdullah, and he began to get acquainted with each And when the queue reached me, I said, "I am Muhammad Ibn 'Ali Ibn Hussein."< … > He said: "Welcome, oh, my nephew! Ask what you want. "< … > Then I asked him: "Tell me about Hajj Messenger Allah." Showing nine fingers, he said: "Truly, the messenger of Allah nine years did not make a hajj. On the 10th year, it was announced that the Messenger of Allah was going to Hajj. And then many people came to Medina who wanted to fulfill Hajj along with the Prophet to take an example from him. "

Next, Jabir Ibn 'Abdullah said that, having passed to Hajj and arriving in the surroundings of Mecca, the Prophet Muhammad immediately headed to the Arafat Valley, while driving the place of the Muzdalif without stopping. There he remained before the sunset, and then on the camel went to the valley 'Uranani. There, on the day, Arafat, the prophet appealed to people, and [rewarding the praise of Allah Almighty] said:

"Oh, people! Also, as you read the sacred this month, this day, this city is also sacred and your life, your property and dignity. Truly, everyone will answer before the Lord for their affairs.

The times of ignorance remained in the past, and his unworthy customs were canceled, including blood revenge and usury.<…>

Be God-fearing and show kindness in relations with women (2). Do not hurt them, remembering that they took them to wives with the permissiveness of Allah as a trusted value. You have rights in relations with them, but they have rights towards you. They should not let into the house of those who are unpleasant you and who you do not want to see. Manage them with wisdom. You must feed and dress them as it prescribes Sharia.

I left you a clear guide, following which you will never betray from the true path - it is Heavenly Scripture (Kuran). And [when] you will be asked about me - what will you answer? "

The associates said: "We testify that you have a penny of this news, fulfilled your mission and gave us sincere, good advice."

The Prophet raised the index finger up (3), and then showed them to people with the words:

"Yes, there will be Allah witnessed!".This endages the Hadith, transferred to the collection of Imam Muslim.

In other gears of farewell preaching, these words of the prophet are also given;

"Everyone meets only for itself, and the father will not be punished for the sins of the Son, and the Son is for the sins of the Father."

"Truly, Muslims are the brothers to each other, and not allowed to Muslim to take what belongs to his brother, except with his permission."

"Oh, people! Truly, your Lord is a single creator who has no accomplices. And you have one - Adam. There is no advantage of Arab before not an Arab or in a dark-skinned, except for the degree of God-fearing. For Allah, the best of you is the most God-fearing. "

At the end of the sermon, the prophet said:

"Let those who heard will give my words to those who have not been here, and perhaps some of them will understand some of you."

This sermon left a deep mark in the hearts of people who listened to the prophet. And despite the fact that many hundred years have passed since that time, she still worries the hearts of believers.

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1 - scientists, except Imam Malik, said that this valley is not included in Arafat

2 - the Prophet urged to comply with women's rights to be kind to them, live with them as it was commanded and approved by Sharia

3 - This gesture did not mean that Allah is in the sky, since God exists without a place

Miracles of many prophets are known, but the most amazing was the prophet Muhammad in the name of the Prophet "Muhammad" the letter "X" is pronounced as ح in Arabic.

Allah in the name of God in the Arabic "Allah", the letter "x" to utter as ه Arab Most High granted special wonders. The miracle of the Prophet (Mujiza) is an extraordinary and amazing phenomenon given to the Prophet in confirmation of his truthfulness, and this miracle cannot be opposed to something like that.

Holy Quran this word must be read on Arabic as - القرآن - This is the greatest miracle of the Prophet Muhammad, which lasts to this day. Everything in the Holy Quran is true, from the first to the last letter. It will never be distorted and will continue until the end of the world. And this is stated in the very Qur'an (Sura 41 "Fusylyat", Ayata 41-42), meaning: "Truly, this is a Holy Scripture - a great book, stored by the creator [from errors and delusions], and from any side of the lie will not penetrate her. "

The Koran describes the events that took place long before the appearance of the Prophet Muhammad, as well as those that will occur in the future. Much of the already described has already happened or happens now, and we ourselves are eyewitnesses.

The Quran was sent in those days when Arabs had deep knowledge of literature and poetry. When they heard the text of the Quran, then, despite all their eloquence and excellent knowledge of the language, they could not oppose anything to heavenly Scripture.

0 The unsurpassed beauty and perfection of the text of the Quran is said in Ayat 88 Sura 17 "Al-Isra", meaning: "Even if people and genies united to compose something like the sacred Qur'an, it would not be possible, even if they helped each Friend.

One of the most amazing miracles proving the highest degree of the Prophet Muhammad is Isra and Miraj.

Isra is a wonderful night journey of the Prophet Muhammad # from the city of Mecca to the city of Kuds (1) along with Archangel Gybril on an unusual righteous animal from Paradise - Buraka. During Isra, the prophet saw a lot of amazing and performed namaz in special places. In Kudsa, all previous prophets were collected in the Al-Aqsa mosque to meet with the Prophet Muhammad. Together, they performed a collective Namaz, in which the Prophet Muhammad was imam. And after that, the prophet Muhammad rose to heaven and above. During this climb (Miraj), the prophet Muhammad saw Angelov, paradise, ARS and other grandiose creatures of Allah (2).

The wonderful trip of the prophet in Kuds, the ascension to heaven and return to Mecca took less than a third of the night!

Another extraordinary miracle given to the Prophet Muhammad - when the moon split into two halves. This miracle is stated in the sacred Quran (Sura Al-Kamar, Ayat 1), meaning: "One of the signs of approaching the end of the world is that the moon split."

This miracle happened when once Kurashit-pagans demanded from the prophet evidence that he truth. It was the middle of the month (14th number), that is, the night of the full moon. And then an amazing miracle happened - the moon disk was divided into two parts: one was over the mountain Abu Kubai, and the second is lower. When people saw it, then believers even more strengthened in their faith, and unbelievers began to blame the prophet in witchcraft. They sent the meses to distant territory, see if the moon was seen on the part. But, returning, the messengers confirmed that in other places people were seen. Some historians write that in China there is an ancient structure on which it is written: "Built in the year of the split of the moon."

Another amazing miracle of the Prophet Muhammad - when, with a huge number of witnesses, the water beat the key between the fingers of the Messenger of Allah.

This was not from other prophets. And although Musa was given a miracle that the water appeared from the cliff when he hit her staff over her, but when the water flows out of the hand of a living person - it's even more amazing!

Imama al-Bukhariy and Muslim gave such a hadice from Jabab: "On the day of Hudaybia, people have experienced thirst. The Prophet Muhammad had a vessel with water, which he wanted to do washing. When people approached him, the Prophet asked: "What happened?" They answered: "Oh, Messenger of Allah! We have no water for drinking, nor for ablution, except for the one in your hands. " Then the Prophet Muhammad lowered his hand into the vessel - and [here everyone saw, like] the water began to beat the key from the gaps between his fingers. We quenched thirst and performed a wash. " Some asked: "How many of you were?" Jabir replied: "If we were a hundred thousand, we would have enough, and we had a thousand five hundred people."

Animals talked with the Prophet Muhammad, for example, one camel complained to the Messenger of Allah that the owner is bad with him. But even more surprising, when in the presence of the Prophet was talked or showed non-residential items. For example, food in the hands of the Messenger of Allah read ZIKR "Subhanallah", and the dried palm tree, who served as a prophet's support during the sermon, moaning from separation with the Messenger of Allah when he began to read the sermon from Minbar. It happened during Jumua, and many people witnessed this miracle. Then the Prophet Muhammad came down from Minbar, approached the palm tree and hugged her, and the palm tree sobbed as small childwho soothes adults until it stops to issue sounds.

Another amazing case occurred in the desert, when the Prophet met one Arab idolatry and called him to Islam. That Arab asked to prove the truth of the words of the Prophet, and then the Messenger of Allah was called to himself a tree on the edge of the desert, and it, obeying the Prophet, went to him, furrowing the roots of the earth. Approaching this tree three times pronounced Islamic certificates. Then this Arab accepted Islam.

The Messenger of Allah could cure a man with one touch of hand. Once the companion of the prophet named Katada, the eyes fell, and people wanted to remove it. But when they led the Katha to the Messenger of Allah, he had his blessed hand invested his eyes back to the eyeboard, and her eyes had taken root, and his eyesight was fully recovered. Katada himself said that the fallen eye stuck so well that he would not remember what kind of eye he was damaged.

And also known the case when the prophet asked the Prophet to return his eyesight. The Prophet advised him to endure, because for patience there is a reward. But the blind answered: "About the messenger of Allah! I have no guide, and very hard without sight. " Then the Prophet ordered him to make the ablution and perform Namaz from two rocates, and then read such Dua: "About Allah! I ask you and appeal to you through our prophet Muhammad - the prophet of mercy! Oh Muhammad! I appeal to you to Allah so that my request was accepted. " Blind made as the prophet commanded, and he was clear. The associate of the Messenger of Allah? By the name Usman Ibn Hunaif, who witnessed this, said: "I swear by Allah! We have not broken up with the Prophet, and a lot of time passed, like that man returned to the sovereign. "

Thanks to the Barrastrument of the Prophet Muhammad, a small amount of food grabbed to feed a lot of people.

Once Abu Huraira came to the prophet Muhammad and brought 21 dick. Turning to the Prophet, he said: "About the messenger of Allah! Read the Dua to me, so that in these dates it was praised. " The Prophet Muhammad took every date and read "Basmalh" (4), then commanded to call one group of people. They came, destroyed dates and left. Then the prophet called the next group and then another one. Every time people came, ate dates, and they did not end. After that, the prophet Muhammad and Abu Hurairah ate these dates, but the dates still remained. Then the Prophet Muhammad gathered them, put them in the leather bag and said: "Oh Abu Khuraira! If you want to eat, shove your hand in the bag and take a dick from there. "

Imam Abu Khruira said that he was eating a dike from this bag throughout the life of the Prophet Muhammad, as well as during the rule of Abu Bakra, as well as Umar, as well as Usman. And all this because of the Dua of the Prophet Muhammad. And Abu Khuraira told how once the prophet brought a jar of milk, and it was enough to be played more than 200 people.

Other famous miracles of the envoy of Allah:

- On the day of Handak, the prophet's companions dug dance and stopped, stumbled upon a huge stone, which could not break. Then the prophet came, picked up in his hands, tried three times "Bismillya-Rakhmanir-Rakhim", struck on this stone, and he crumbled like sand.

- Once a man from the area of \u200b\u200bYamam came to the Prophet Muhammad with a newborn baby wrapped in fabric. The Prophet Muhammad turned to the newborn and asked: "Who am I?" Then, by the will of Allah, the baby said: "You are the Messenger of Allah." The Prophet told the child: "Let Allah give you a blessing!" And this child began to call Mubarak (5) al-Yamam.

"One Muslim was a God-fearing brother who kept post-Sunna even in the hottest days and performed Namazu-Sunna even in the coldest nights. When he died, his brother was sitting at his head of his head and asked Allah mercy and forgiveness for him. Suddenly the covered slaughtered from the face of the deceased, and he said: "As-Salaam Alyaikum!". Surprised brother answered a greeting, and then asked: "Does it happen?" Brother replied: "Yes. Take me to the Messenger of Allah - he promised that we would not break up until I saw. "

"When a father of one of Sughab died, leaving behind a big debt, this associate came to the Prophet and said that he had nothing except the father's palm trees, the harvest was not enough for many years to pay the debt, and asked for help from the prophet. Then the Messenger of Allah walked around one pile of dates, and then around the other and said: "Recounting." Surprisingly, the dates were enough not only for debt payment, but also remained as much.

Allah Most Highs granted a great many miracles to the prophet Muhammad. The listed miracles are only a small part of them, because some scientists said that there were thousands of them, and others - three thousand!

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1 - Kuds (Jerusalem) - Holy City in Palestine

2 - It is important to note that the ascent of the prophet in heaven does not mean that he climbed to the place where Allah allegedly is, because Allah is not inherent in any place. Think that Allah is in any place - it is disbelief!

3 - "Allah not inherent disadvantages"

4 - Words "BismillaryAr-Rakhmanir-Rakhim"

5 - The word "Mubarak" means "blessed"

The Final Messenger of the Mohammad (S.G.V.) was sent as a grace for worlds. Each Muslim is recommended to follow its example in everything, as applies not only to religion, but also everyday life.

It plays an important role, since the believer must submit a good example in everything. But how did the prophet look like (S.G.V.)?

Face outlines

Supporter Anas Bin Malik (R.A.) described the Messenger of Allah (S.G.V.) so: "The skin was not too white and not too dark, and the hair was not curly, and not straight" (Bukhari, Muslim) .

Bar Bin Azyb (R.A.) recalled that the leader of Muslim intelligee was very thick hair, whose length reached the uche uche (Bukhari, Muslim).

The son-in-law of the Prophet (S.G.V.), one of the nearest Sahabs - Ali Bin Abu Talib (R.A.) claimed: "He had a big head and a little rounded face. His hair can not be said to come true or lying straight, but were wave-like. The color of the eyes is very black, and the eyelashes were long "(Tirmisi, Khakim).

The most detailed description was left behind the grandson of the Messenger of the Most High (S.G.V.) Hassan Bin Ali. "The face of the Prophet (S.G.V.) shone the lunar light, and the forehead looked wide. My grandfather was with a big head and wave-like hair, which he laid on the sample. Messenger of Allah (S.G.V.) possessed curved eyebrows. His nose had a sophisticated tip. He possessed a thick beard and a wide mouth. There were gaps between the teeth "(Tabarani, Bayhak).

According to Jeam (R.A.), the mercy of the worlds (S.G.V.) had a big eye cut and a wide mouth (according to Hadis from Muslim and Tyrmisi). Abu Khruire (R.A.) said that Muhammad (S.G.V.) had a light and "similar to pure silver". A man named Abu Tuffhail argued that God's Messenger (S.G.V.) had white leather (Muslim, Ahmad).

Body type

From the memories of Ibn Malika (R.A.) It is known that Muhammad (S.G.V.) was not high and not low. Similarly, it describes Bar Azib (R.A.), adding such a sign as broadcasting (both Hadiths lead and buchari, and Muslim). According to Ali Bin Abu Talib (R.A.), the hair was drawn from the chest to the navel, and in the middle of the back was the seal of the prophets - the mole of a red color with an egg. (Tyrmenisi).

Hassan Bean Ali said that his grandfather's growth is slightly above average. Between the breast and the navel was the line of hair, also the hair covered their hands, top Breasts and shoulders. Its physique was in the measure of the fastened, the chest and the stomach did not give out ahead. The Prophet (S.G.V.) possessed long forearms and large palms (Tabano).

Gait

Anas Bin Malik (R.A.) recalled that the Final God's Messenger (S.G.V.) was slightly leaked forward at walking (Bukhari). From Ali Bin Abu Taliba (R.A.) It is also known that his gait was energetic and alive. And Muhammad (S.G.V.) leaked slightly, "as if he was rising to the mountain." And when it turned around, I did it with all my body, and not just my head (Tirmisi). As Hassan Bin Ali told, the Prophet (S.G.V.) went vigorously, cheerfully torn his legs and making wide steps. At the same time, he lowered his head and constantly directed his gaze to the ground. When he entered somewhere or left, he always missed the Sahabs, and after them he followed himself (Tabarani, Bayhaki).

clothing

Messenger of the Most High (S.G.V.) loved long shirts (Kamis), the sleeves came to the wrists (Tirmisi, Abu Daud). He also put on the Critian raincoats with patterns that yemen residents (Bukhari, Muslim) were worn.

Muhammad's clothing (S.G.V.) was different colors. Bar Bin Azyb (R.A.) recalled: "I have never seen a person in a red robe more beautiful than our prophet (S.G.V.)" (Bukhari, Muslim). And the person named Abu Rims called another two green robes. At the same time, the mercy of the worlds (S.G.V.) called the believers: "Wear white clothes, for it is the best of your robes" (Tirmisi, Abu Daud). Bandage Abu Bakr (R.A.) said that one day Muhammad (S.G.V.) threw a cloth from black wool with stripes (Abu Daud, Tyrnisi).

In addition, on top of another clothes, he put on the Rumia Dzhubb (the upper extended wear with wide sleeves - approx. Site). This is evidenced by the Hadith, transmitted from the words of Mugra Ibn Schugba and cited in Hadithov Tirmisi, Abu Dauda and Nasai.

In addition, the prophet Muhammad (S.G.V.) wore black leather socks donated to him by the ruler of Ethiopia asham. From Abdullah Bin Burayda is known: "Neule (the title of Ethiopian king) presented the Messenger of Allah (S.G.V.) leather socks of black color, and he wore them until they spoiled" (Tirmizi, Abu Daud). Also Muhammad (S.G.V.) put on sandals with two straps and double cords (Ibn Maja).

Ran.

In the final Sunna, it is said that the Messenger of the Most High (S.G.V.) was ringing on his right hand. Anas Bin Malik (R.A.) told that it was a spicy silver ring (Bukhari, Muslim). They put the Prophet (S.G.V.) to print on the messages he sent. In one of the Hadiths contained in Tirmisi and Bukhari collections, it was noted, as one day Muhammad (S.G.V.) intended to draw up a message to Persians, but one person from his environment reported that they did not accept messages without a print confirming the sender. And then he asked to make a personal ring. On this product, Muhammad - Messenger of Allah was engraved. After the death of the Prophet (S.G.V.), he was worn and righteous caliphs - Abu Bakr A Siddik (R.A.), and Usman Ibn Affan (R.A.) until the ring was dropped into the well ( Bukhari, Muslim).