The cooking "Lies to Saving Luke. True and false humanism in the play M. Gorky "On the bottom" whether to someone lies Luke

True and lies like good and evil, like light and darkness. These concepts so much intertwined that without one could not be another, it was always so. They are all the time fighting for the right to be the only on earth, but this is the struggle of eternal, and there will be no winners in it, nor losers, and friendship will not take the top. Each person himself makes a choice, on what a party to him, how to behave. Sometimes he doubts a very long time, it is as if between two lights, but it is impossible to live constantly, and still have to make your choice. And if you look at the other hand? What is, in essence, truth and lies? Just words, words that people are so often thrown on the wind, sometimes not even thinking about the consequences that they can entail. At the same time, they are always exactly sure of their rightness, and to convince someone very difficult. The collision of two opposites is always painful. Therefore, it is so difficult to solve the question of the truth and lies in the play of Gorky "at the bottom."
In the play "On the bottom" there is a struggle between glances, opinions, satin and bows. The life position of these heroes is shown in this work most fully. What is the worldview of Luke? He is all very kind, gentle, for each inhabitant, he has an encouraging word. He says: "Looking like! A person can be caught - never harmful ... ". He gave these people, then what they waited for so long, then from which their hearts had long been looked away. He just regretted them. This wanderer appeared only on a moment in their gloomy, boring sometimes even worthless life, like the existence, wondered the faith in kindness in them. His kindness breathed in them the desire to live, and not something, but happily. Luka All gives advice as it should be done. Natasha he says that she married ash. "And I will say - go for him, go girls!". Ashes proposed to go to Siberia. "Go ... to Siberia!", "And the good side is Siberia! Gold side! Who is in force so in mind, there is there - like cucumber in the greenhouse! ". Anna he calls for patience, on her question whether he will continue to continue her torment, he answers: "nothing will be! Along, know! Nothing! Relas there! .. Be patient yet! Everything, cute, tolerate ... Everything in your own way tolerates ... ". Luke has its own opinion not only about life, but also about the truth. He will say Bubnovoy: "Here .. You say - really ... she, really, not always for no fellow man ... not always the truth soul cure ...". I praised all the inhabitants of the night, I decided that the truth was not by fear, so he lies from the desire to cure their soul. The lies of the wanderer is not mercenary, it from the desire to relieve flour, give hope, is a lie "to salvation".
Now the life position of satin should now be considered. Satin is the only person who will not accuse Luka. He justified the lies of the wanderer in front of the other inhabitants, saying that she was reconciling, comforting. At the same time, he says "I know false! Who is weak soul ... and who lives in other people's juices - the lies need a lie ... She supports, others - hide behind it ... And who is the owner himself ... who is independent and not eagerly eagerly - why are there a lie? Lies - Religion of slaves and
owners ... True - God of a free man! " For him, truth is the only right way out, it is the truth that is most important. He will not reconcile for pity. In his opinion, the person can not regret it, it humiliates him. "We must respect a person! Do not regret ... not humiliate his pity ... ".
Now, when these people are visible, another question arises invariably. Whose theory is better? Thanks to Luke, people change very quickly for the better. The actor throws to drink and even begins to save money to go to the hospital for alcoholics. He had hope for recovery. Anna again wanted to live, now she thinks that if it will be fine in the afterlime world, now it can suffer, she had hope that after death everything would be fine. He comforted and Nastya, believing in her dreams. "If you believe, you had real love ... So she was her! Was! ". Now these people have hope in a bright future. How long did the remission last? After all, Luke, how to remove the tick "I adorn them somewhere ... And myself - did not say the road ...". And what is the result? The actor hanged himself, Anna died, ash, killing Kostyleva, falls into Siberia as a convict. Their hopes were dispelled as smoke, this was helped by the real world, about which Luka was silent. Despite the fact that Satin did not do anything good for his neighbors, but at least he did not lie to them. He did not inspire a ghostly hope that would lead to such a deplorable results. But everything is as harsh, as his last words sound sousefully, after the actor "Eh ... spoiled a song ... Dummy!"
So what's better? True satina or lie Luke? It seems to me that the truth, what it would be, she is still better than false. Even there is a proverb "Gorky truth is better than sweet lies." True makes people cleaner. Probably, you can still lead evidence in favor of the truth. But is it necessary to do it? True - God of a strong man, as Satin said. At the bottom of such people simply no. And now you need to ask a question nothing better, truth or false, and what would it help them with this unfortunate change their attitude to life? Then the answer becomes obvious ... Nothing will change their existence. Neither pity nor respect will not improve their position. These weak people have no strength for any cardinal solutions. It does not matter what is better, truth or lies. After all, neither the other does not heal these people. They will stay at the bottom.


True and lies. ... Two opposite poles associated with non-discontinuous string. What is more necessary for a person? It is strange to put such a question. After all, since childhood, we assure our concept about the truth as a positive quality, and about lies as negative. In the usual situation, it may be that it is not always important that you will say: the truth, the truth - or soling once again. And if it comes to, for example, a patient and a doctor, when the doctor does not doubt that the patient will not live until the next day. He does not know how to do it: to say everything in the eye or silent, hide. Here he is an eternal philosophical question. The question of the truth and the holy lies. ... This problem is raising M. Gorky in his play "at the bottom." In the nine hundred years, a cruel economic crisis broke out in Russia. Under the pressure of the grave economic oppression, a huge number of people descended on the "bottom" of life. In the play "At the bottom", M. Gorky paints us the amazing paintings of the life of the capitalist "bottom", which is presented in the form of Kostylevskaya at night. The main conflict of drama is a conflict in the souls of heroes, in their perception of peace, man, truth, conflict between real and desired. Here the argument about the truth is born here. In an interview with the St. Petersburg newspaper correspondent, M.Gorky, touching the problems of his play, said: "Do I need to bring compassion before using a lie like a bow? This question is not subjective, but a general philosophical. " So puts the problem of M.Gorky. Luke and Satin reflect on a person, his strength, his truth, about the attitude towards a person: "Man is true." Onion…. With the advent of this person, the soul of its inhabitants at the dwellings are becoming agitated, thoughts - intense, collected. Luke is a wanderer, preaching good, love and respect for people. This is a person who loves to reflect. He will not refuse his mind, he strives for the truth. Luke is not the main character of the play. He is only a composite center of the drama, around which the main conflict is built. The appearance of Luke is the tie of the play, its disappearance is climax. Luke is an interesting hero, causing a huge number of disputes around him. In order to try to understand who he is Taha, turn to the author. M.Gorky himself argued that Luka - Zhokoli, a deceiver and his name from his Luka - "crazy". Luka is a subtle psychologist. He immediately guesses what people need, and immediately it provides that comfortable wisdom, that fairy tale, which for the inhabitants of the surgery becomes a balm, healing all the wounds. Thus, Luke seeks not to change public obscures, but to the relief of that cross, which are ordinary people. Possibility is that the raisin, at the expense of which Luke conquers sympathies around others. Possibility and suggestion of false, fleeting illusion in the unprotective life of the pit, bottom, the abyss, from which no longer get out! Who - who, and onions understand it better than everyone! He himself does not believe in his "truth." And he knows that all said to them - nonsense, fiction or impracticable undertaking, but does it take him? Does he think about the consequences of his comforting fairy tale? Not! It's not interesting for him! And he proves it with its disappearance. Yes! He disappears, dissolves just at the moment when the people he left the heads need his words, in his advice, in these very fictions in the world. Luke instead of collecting and combining forces to fight, long and heavy, on the contrary, relaxes the residents of the night. Each of the G7er is trying to escape. And Luke strengthened this their desire. But how bitter becomes everyone after the realization of the complete inconsistency between the social position of the heroes and their inner world. No, I do not need people "True" Luke. She takes the strength to fight the reality in order to achieve happiness for which a person has been created. The inhabitants of the surgery are weak, they are untenable: with disappearance from their field of view, Luke leaves their dream of a new life lit by a wanderer. Everything remains in the old way. A completely different human type, a completely different life position is represented in the image of the Satin bosia. Satin - a fighter for justice. He fell into prison, because it came to the honor of his sister. Human injustice and years of terrible needs did not get satin. He sympathizes people no less than Luke, but he does not see the exit, facilitating suffering in a simple consolation of people. It was in his mouth that the writer invests a monologue in defense of man and human rights: "The person is free, he pays for everything." This play is bitter continues, rethinks and completes the theme of UNDERS, but at the same time the author is looking for answers and the philosophical questions, the main of which is the question: "What is better: compassion or truth? What more? ". There are various ideas, views, positions in the play; Each of the heroes responds to these questions in its own way. The action of the play occurs in the basement, devoid of light and air, sullen, cheese, stuffy. But it is here that a variety of people are forced to live. They create a collective, many-sided image of the "bottom". Heroes lead the usual lifestyle: they swear, quarrel, whose turn is removed, and so on. But the appearance of a wanderer Luke violates the established situation. First of all, it is necessary to say that this small sloped old man does not look like inhabitants at home. Its singing and smooth, soft speech contrasts sharply with a satin arm, intermittent tick phrases, shouts, whistle. Heroes are constantly humiliated each other, insult. Such appeals as a "goat you are redhead", "Old Dog", "Unclean Spirit", "Durekha", "Beasts" are quite common and are familiar here. And Luca calls the nightnamons not otherwise as "people honest", "brother", "dove", "Mother", "cute", "Detank". Another Luke attracts us the fact that for him all people are the same: "... in my opinion, not a single flea-it is bad: all-black, all-bounted," he says. Luka tells a lot of things, and, thanks to these stories, we will find out something about the wanderer. From his behavior in some episodes (the conversation of Luke with Bubnov, ash from Kostyleva) we can conclude that Luka is a runaway convict. Apparently, he, perfectly realizing that in the harsh conditions of Siberia he did not survive, decided to escape. And, probably, there is no passport on Luka, and he is so afraid of the police, which disappears at the moment when Kostyleva is killed. Almost all actors are deprived of something in life: the actor is to play on stage, tick - permanent work, Nastya - Love. They painfully try to change their position and find an understanding and sympathy for Luke. With his appearance, the nightlocks are growing faith in the best life, hope arises for the exit from the "bottom". He finds his approach to each person. Losing everything because of the thrust to alcohol, the actor of Luke gives faith in a cure: "From drunkenness now treated, hear! Free, brothers are treated ... Such a hospital is arranged for drunks ... so that it means to treat them ... refrain ... Take yourself in your hands and - tolerant ... And then you will cure ... And you will begin to live again ... Well, decide in two reception ... "Actor is easy Believes Luke because in the soul already carries this dream. According to Yu.Yuzovsky, the actor gives "to tie an eyebission" of an elevator deception. " Luke calms and Anna, gives her comfort before death, facilitates steps in life; "That means you will die, and it will be calmly ... nothing else will be needed, and it is not necessary to be afraid - there is nothing! ... Death - she still calms down ... She is affectionate for us ... you believe! You - with the joy of Pomiyay, without anxiety ... "Anna, who always beat and offended, sees in Look-like, similar to the father of man and believes him. Not so easily everything turns out at Luke with a thief and a gangster with a Vaska ash, soberly looking at things. But humanity, care, attention from the wanderer makes the ashes of sincerely believe in the "righteous land" - to Siberia, where you can start a new one, completely different life. Luke also convinces Natasha to believe the ashes and go along with them: "And I will say - go for him, girls, go. He is a guy nothing, good! " With Nastya, Luke does not arise any problems. She lives with dreams, and Luca only encourages her, saying: "Your truth, and not their own ... If you believe, you have real love ... So she was!". For the actor, Nastya, Anna, ash and Natasha Vera more important than truth. It is they who respond to the replica of Luke: "What do you believe, then there is." But not with all the nightnails at Luke there are wonderful relations. Some of them are - Burns, Baron - are not trying to escape, they are already despair and lost faith, hope for salvation. And Luka is smart enough to understand the unnecessaryness and the fruitlessness of attempts to change them. Luke brings to the world of sufferings, humiliations, misfortunes a very important idea - it is necessary to regret, understand and respect the people, sympathize with them and compassion: "It's not harmful to it ... it's necessary ... I need to be kind ... you need to regret people!" Luke comforts, gives an inhabitant at night hope. He says unlucky words to the owners, joins unjustly offended. For example, he says Baron: "You, Barin, why do the girl worry? After all, she pours tears for his pleasure ... What is it harmful to you? " However, in the form of Luke, not everything is so simple and definitely, as it seems at first glance. The main thing in Luke is the mind based on life experience. His kindness goes from the mind of Luka does not come up with a dream for each of the nightnails, but only supports the hopeful hope. For Luke "There are no objective truths and values, but there are so many truths, how many people" (B.V. Mikhailovsky). He is primarily a smart and heter. Especially difficult in the play, Luca and Satin interact. Satin smart and understands Luka. He largely repeats the words of the wanderer, but in its own way interpreting them. Satina and Luka unites the desire to help a person, but satin believes that a person should be a strong, free, not needy lie. Satin is convinced that the lies need a society where there are slaves. In order for a person to become free, it is important for him to know the truth: "Who is weak to the soul ... and who lives in other people's juices - the lies are needed ... it supports others - they hide behind it ... And who is the owner himself ... who is independent and not eating someone else False? Lies - Religion of slaves and owners ... True - God freedom - who man! " Satin denies the inhabitants of the night in the right to consider themselves people. He claims that pity is humiliation of a person. Luke in the name of salvation and help is ready to lie and do it. Luka prefers hope and confident that "not always the truth soul will cure. "He tells the nighttacks of a story about a person who believed in the" righteous land. " The ideological sense of parables is that the truth is not needed, she kills people. No wonder the actor in the second action reads the poem P. Berance "Madness". He holds a parallel between the onions and a madman, the "mankind of Golden's sleep". Over the years, the submission of the drama was reduced to the exposure of the comforting lies Luke Satin. But the bitter creates a complex, controversial, ambiguous, multifaceted image. Yes, Luke is kind, responsive, indulgent. He is interested in life, people, can listen carefully. Luke helps bosias to start respecting themselves. He is well versed in humans and knows that everyone needs each of the nights. The majority is great faith in the ability to live better. Even the bubnov is somewhat softened, only the Baron remains in this situation by the cynic. Luka sincerely wants to help the spectals. He finds the words of consolation, but his compassion leads to the taucan of the truth. The comforting luke lies for a while instills in the inhabitants of the night confidence and desire to get out of the "bottom". But at the same time brings sad consequences. Neither one of the heroes cannot realize your dream into life. Luke suddenly disappears, after which everyone feels disappointed and deceived. The return to reality is seriously experienced by them, especially painfully the actor reacts. He, instead of going to the hospital, "on the wasteland ... she caught." And Vaska ash sent to Siberia to the catguard. No wonder the tick says: "I fucked them somewhere ... And myself - I did not say the road .." I.F. Annensky wrote: "As a result, the arrival of Luke only accelerates the pulse of the fogging life for a minute, but he cannot save nor to raise anyone." In many respects, the responsibility for the suicide actor lies in Luka, but we cannot blame it in all the misfortunes of the night. They turn out to be too weak to resist society, and therefore are largely to blame.

Essay Gorky M. - At the bottom

Topic: - "What is better: truth or compassion?" (on the play of Gorky "on the bottom")

She, truth, maybe, volat to you ...
Luke
In my opinion - Vali all the truth as it is!
Bubnov.

What is better: truth or compassion, however, or lies in good? Many philosophers, thinkers, literary critters tried to answer this question and try to answer. Yes, and each of us at least once in life was thinking over this dilemma. But unambiguous response is not found so far.
The question is that better: bitter truth or sweet lies in good, very difficult. Therefore, the attitude towards the truth in all people is different.
This is very brightly manifested in the play of A. M. Gorky "at the bottom", a kind of kaleidoscope of destinies, hopes and human characters.
The most tary supporter of "lies for the benefit" is the wanderer of Luka. In contrast to public opinion, the elder believes, "that it is not necessary to stun a man" Obuhom "of the truth" (N. Zhegalov). He says that sometimes it is necessary to lie for the benefit: "... the truth is, it is not always a person to death ... I don't always have the truth soul ..." Self-exchanger helps a person make it easier to demolish the difficulties of life (remember the story of Luke about the poor peasant, herself to the faith in the "righteous land", his comforting words that the elder said the dying Anna and who eased her death). At first glance, in such an attitude to lies and the truth you can see the contradiction of the beliefs of Luke with the biblical commandment: "not LGI". However, this contradiction is imagined. It must be remembered that many biblical truths and laws cannot be considered absolute (the Lord himself prevented about this).
In the book of books, there is a speech about the lies that can bring harm to people to blame their souls. But a lie, giving hope, encouraging a person to live and believe in the best, even if the world around the mired in immorality, has a beneficial effect on the human soul. And the bitter truth, which throws in despondency, which does not leave hope for the best, is evil for a person, because it contradicts another, no less important biblical commandment: "Not harming the neighbor."
It should be noted that Luka, despite his confidence, the need for "lies in good", does not deny the need to speak sometimes bitter truth. Expressing his attitude towards the atmosphere of mutual deafness and ignorance at night, the elder says: "I will see for you, brothers, - Your live - Oh! ..". He denses rough and closed in himself at night, revealing the dark picture of their lives before them. A person with great life experience, Luka understands that such an atmosphere of existence reigns in many other corners of the country. With sadness in his voice, he says: "Echeh ... Lord People! And what will happen to you? .. " The desire for the better, clean does not interfere with the wanderer to see the irresistibleness of the sorrowful human life: "Living - do not regret ... I regret myself - we can't ... where!".
Such diverse relations of Luke to the truth and lies are explained by his life position: "... For the best, people live ...". Where the truth helps a person to achieve the desired goal, it is necessary. But if the same truth makes a person retreat back, you need to discard it and cherish hope for the best, no matter how ghostly it is.
The arrival of the elder in the midst of the nightnamons is rendered by a beneficial effect on their souls, satin, relating to life indifferently and even contemptuously, becomes a tary defender of truth, calls for the nights to strive for a better life: "Man-eyella! It's great! It sounds ... proud! Human!". Despite the revolutionary pathos of his speeches, we see that Satin respects the old man, defends his beliefs and views on life: "The old man is not a charlatan!" But these beliefs are an eloquent speaker developing, bringing their highest point: "Lies - Religion of slaves and owners ... True - God's free man!". If Luka can be called "humble liberal", then Satina is "an irreconcilable revolutionary."
The tick, once in despair shouted: "... what does she have it - really?", Begins to look at it differently: "... you have to live - according to the law ... according to the Gospel ...". "Gospel" translated from Greek means "Blassing News", "Hope". And therefore live according to the Gospel - it means to live with the hope of heart.
It is even clear that the indifferent Baron varies: "And ... because I somehow born ... eh?".
Such questions are asked for other nightnits, which were reborn under the influence of Luke. They are fulfilled hope for the future, believe in the grateful truth. But the oppressive atmosphere of the atmosphere presses them with another truth - the truth about the revolitude and hopelessness of life. And, weak character, they cannot snatch out of their prison.
Under the lie, you can understand many human dreams and hopes. And in the modern world they are a support for a person, a source that feeds his weak spiritual forces. And therefore, the humane position of Luke seems to me the most correct, because the old man lights up the sparks of life with his speeches in us, forcing it, in spite of everything, to believe in the best, committing his earthly path.

Average rating: 4.7

Maxim Gorky is the greatest writer of his time. In his play "On the bottom", all the vices of modern society are found. The author describes the life and life of people who came to the bottom of the Company. These people, different in social origin, upbringing and education, once stumbled in life or simply broke up and found themselves at a bedroom, where everyone is equal, and there is no hope of getting out.

The play is a dispute about what is better: the truth, what it really is, or pity, compassion and lies. The inhabitants of the night are not satisfied with their lives, they all want to live differently, so that they can respect themselves. " But they can not find work, all in debt, drink a lot, and about the best life they can only dream ... A wanderer of Luka appears at the night, who says anything soothing, who instivables faith, but all his words is not true. And satin speaks the truth, the whole truth, whatever bitter it is. What is better that it is more necessary for a person: pity and lies Luke or the truth of satin?

Luke is a good old man, everyone found an approach, everyone said a good word. Reassured the dying Anna, promising that after death she was waiting for a happy paradise life, although in fact it is not. His words have eased death Anna, but she still did not believe in them anyway. She so wanted to live a little bit ... The Luke actor said that in some city there are free hospitals for drunks, where he will be cured, he will again be able to believe in himself, in his talent, get out of the bottom and become a man again On the scene ... And here is the actor, full of hope, looking for this city, lives alone with faith in the fact that it does not exist. Like his life facilitated his life? Not. Realizing that the search was in vain, that his dream would never come true, the actor hanged himself.

Luca himself does not believe in anything, but he says to everyone that they believe, and in fact. Nastya, romantic nature, in love with the book hero, he assures that if she believes that she had real love, it means she was really. To the question "Is God?" - He is responsible for this: "If you believe, it means there is ..." But in fact, this is not right! Yes, Luka regrets people, soothes them, but did it be better for them without his lies? The speeches of Luke are leaving far from the surrounding reality, forced to believe in what is really no, and this does not benefit. The result speaks for himself. But if he had told Anne the truth that she would die, and the actor - that he still sniffs if he said that God is not and believing not in anything, would it be more easier to believe? Unlikely. So always need true?

Satin - an educated person, in his youth worked as a telegraphist, read a lot of books. At night, it was because of the fact that I was posing for my own sister and killed the "scoundrel". Sat in prison, there learned to play cards, and it became its main method of mining money on this day. He says that the man's man is true. A person must be higher than satiety, and satin despises people who workers to be satisfied. He says that the work should be for a person, for the soul, should bring joy, and around himself he sees only the slave labor. "A person needs to be respected, and not to regret and not humiliate his pity," he says, but at the same time does not condemn Lie Luke, believes that pity and compassion is needed to those who are "weak soul who lives in foreign juices", And those who "the owner itself ... who is independent and not eats someone else's", the lies are not needed. "Lies - Religion of slaves and owners ... True - God's free man!" Satin his truth opens his eyes to people, does not give false promises and does not instill hope, but helps to understand the surrounding reality.

So all the same is better: lies or truth? False from compassion, for soothery needed, but only weak is needed, and it should not unail in a person faith in what is not really not. She needs deprived of hope and faith that fell on the bottom and droop. But a strong, thinking and free lies of anything. True - God's free man! It is impossible to disagree with these words of satin.

How to write an essay on the topic: "Why do you need to tell the truth." Examples of essays for high school students.

The choice between the truth and lies is not always easily given even adults, confident in their actions to people. And when the task of making a similar choice and arrange it in the form of an essay, everything becomes more complicated even more.

Children tend to doubt and mistake, and this is normal. So that the child can correctly state and beautifully teach his thoughts, the article offers the best arguments for the composition: "Why you need to tell the truth" and several ready works on this topic.

The topic "Why you need to talk truth": arguments for writing

Arguments for Essay:

  • L.N. Tolstoy in the autobiographical trilogy describes the strong suffering of the boy Nicholya, who is shy of deceptions, reproaches itself for them. He even at night a dream is disturbed because he did not confess to the priest, hiding his deceptions.
  • Victor Dragunsky in Denisian Stories shows the experiences, shame and repentance of women and her son, because of the deception of which a man suffered.
  • "At the bottom" Maxim Gorky is the most vivid example of the fact that the lie for good does not always help, facilitates or saves. Luka was convinced that his lies were justified, and satin was left unshakable and fought for the truth to the last.

In the composition you can also use one or more statements and aphorisms about the truth and lies:

  • Only that person enjoys respect and confidence that always tells the truth.
  • "It is not easy to decide to tell the truth, but it is easier to live with it than with lies."
  • "Lying always gives rise to a new lie, even more sophisticated and terrible."
  • "Everyone deserves to know the truth, and not be deceived."
  • "FALSE - SINGLE OF PRICES."
  • "The truth is not easy to speak, for this you need courage."
  • "True is the God of a free man."
  • "It will not be able to restore constantly, the truth will always make your own business."
  • "Naked truth is more beautiful than rich lies."
  • "Only that is good, honestly." (Cicero)
  • "Live in truth, here is the best sermon." (Miguel Cervantes de Saoveoverov)


How to write an essay on the topic "Why you need to tell the truth"

How to write an essay on the topic "Why you need to talk truth": examples of writings

Here are some writings on the topic: "Why you need to tell the truth."

Essay №1. Truth or lie?

"Gorky truth is better than sweet lies" - assures folk wisdom. There is no doubt that a lie is bad. But is it always relevant and need true?

Each familiar is the situation in which you have to choose: to tell the truth and offend, disappointing a close person or to lie and protect it from unnecessary experiences. It is especially difficult to make a decision if a conversation has a conversation with a close friend. Lies of hypocrisy, and this is unacceptable for friendship. True will upset a friend, hurt him. Many in this case make a decision to just be silent.

What will happen if you choose the so-called "false fellow"? It is likely that it will help to avoid trouble, raise the mood. But surely a lie will draw a new lie. We'll have to lie again and again, inventing all new and new incredible stories, entangling in the web of the deception is all stronger. And in the end, the truth will still open. Respect and confidence will be lost forever, and further explanations may not need - a friend simply does not want to deal with the hand.

It's more difficult to tell the truth than to lie. But an honest person always deserves respect, because he can be trusted, he will never betray, will not deceive and not advise.

Great value for everyone is good human relationships. That is why it is worth attaching the maximum effort to keep them. That is why in a difficult choice between rough truth and sweet lies need to be preferred first. However, it is not enough just to tell the truth. Having learned competently, at the right moments to "serve", it will be possible to keep good relations with the friend and do not be asleep.



Essay on the topic: "True or a lie?"

Essay number 2. Tell the truth - boldly or stupid?

Is it possible to say that only bold people speak the truth? After all, sometimes this truth may be a devastating force that can deeply hurt and even kill a person. At the same time, the lie will hide everything badly, will continue to live in ignorance quietly.

The confirmation of this is the bright act of Andrei Sokolov - the main character of the work of M. A. Sholokhov "The Fate of Man". Returning from the front, he met Vanyusha, whom the war made orply. A little boy did not guessed that he had a completely alone in the whole world and he had more to wait. Andrey sewed Vanyushka, introducing himself to his father. But this lie saved the child. Would anyone be at that moment that would be better from the fierce truth that the Native Father Vanya took the war?

However, not everything is so unambiguously in this matter. On the example of another literary hero, you can make sure that the truth is better deception. Rodion of Raskolnikov from "Crime and Punishment" F. M. Dostoevsky is experiencing terrible flour of conscience. He committed a terrible, but a confession to him very hard. However, he should receive deserved for their affairs. Understanding this, Rodion admits in everything, for which he carries proper punishment.

It turns out that telling the truth, whatever it is, can only a very bold man. Even bitter truth sooner or later pops up, putting a lie not in the best light. But this is always relevant this truth, everyone must decide for himself.



Writing: "Talk to the truth - boldly or stupid?"

Essay number 3. Why do you need to tell the truth?

Why do you need to tell the truth? In fact, even journalists, politicians and public people are allowed in our time. It seems that the lies in one or another appeared to the life of each of us and forever asslaved in our hearts. We already calmly respond to another lie from the television screens, from the pages of popular newspapers and from the mouth of loved ones. To whom it becomes easier if we all say only the truth, and what happens bad if everyone goes to lie?

Maybe hiding behind the famous phrase "Lies to salvation", you can not even think about the truth? But is the savior of this lie? To answer all these questions, I had to turn to the classic literature. Some of the brightest literary characters who personify the lies and the truth are Luke and Satin from the play "At the bottom" Maxim Gorky.

Luke comforts all the surrounding unfortunate inhabitants of the night. A woman who dies from the incurable disease, he tells about the wonderful calm in a different world, which she will soon acquire, the Warmer - about the wonderful life in Siberia, the propoice actor promises rapid healing in a special clinic. Luka is lying, but he lies, as if, for the benefit and consolation.

Satina has completely opposite glances to life and ideas about good and evil. He fights for the truth to the end. Trying to restore justice, it turns out to be in prison. He is not indifferent to the fate of the disadvantaged, but he does not see the point of lie to them, calling the lies of the "religion of slaves and owners." In truth, satin sees human freedom. It is categorical and does not accept other ways.

Who of these heroes is right? The dying Anna takes a lie, with pleasure he listens to the speech about the soon calmness, but before his death, nevertheless, he regrets that her life will soon fade. The actor leads abacus with life on its own, and the thief is in the link. I needed this, albeit "comforting", but still a lie? Has she helped someone? It turns out that there is no.

The heavy stone lay down this lie on the shoulders of Luke. And satin remained honest before the people around him and, first of all, himself. It is always easier to live with the truth than with a lie. An honest truthful person cannot be confused, he is proud, straight and confident, so he deserves respect.



Any of these essays is just an example, a sample of school work student on the topic: "Why should you tell the truth." Of course, a child can have their own ideas that he wants to express in his own work, and the proposed writings will help him in this.

Video: How to write essays?