Veniamin Fedorovich Yakovlev. Veniamin Fedorovich Yakovlev: Yakovlev Biography Veniamin Fedorovich Advisor to the President of the Russian Federation

(now Kurgan region) In the family of workers.

Education

He graduated from the Sverdlovsk Law Institute with a degree in Legistry in 1953, Doctor of Law, Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

Since 2000, Head of the Department of Legal Regulation of the Energy Policy of the International Institute of Energy Policy and MGIMO Diplomacy (y)

Legal activity

From 1953 - the teacher, from 1954 to 1956 - Director of the Yakut Law School. From 1956 to 1960 - senior assistant to the prosecutor of the Yakut ASSR.

Since 1963 - Senior Lecturer, then Dean of the Evening Faculty, from 1973 to 1987 - Vice Rector for Academic Affairs and Head of the Civil Law Department of the Sverdlovsk Law Institute.

From 1987 to 1988 - Director of the Soviet legislation. From 1988 to 1989 - Deputy Chairman of the Public Commission of International Cooperation on Humanitarian Problems and Human Rights. In 1989, he was the director of the Soviet state construction and legislation.

From 1989 to 1991 - Minister of Justice of the USSR, at the same time from 1990 to 1991 he was the chief state arbiter of the USSR and the chairman of the Supreme Arbitration Court of the USSR.

At the end of 1991, he took the position of state advisor on legal policy under the President of the RSFSR.

In April 1992, the congress of People's Deputies of the Russian Federation was elected Chairman of the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation ("For" 785 deputies voted, 41 - "Against", 19 - abstained), in January 2005, to achieve the ultimate judge, the authority of Yakovleva expired for the position of the judge of age.

May 22, 2003 he was elected a member of the Correspondent of the Russian Academy of Sciences in the department public Sciences In the section of philosophy, sociology, psychology and law.

On January 31, 2005, President of the President of the Russian Federation was appointed by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation, on February 15, 2005 - a representative of the President of the Russian Federation in the Higher Qualification College of Judges of the Russian Federation.

On May 13, 2008, Decree of the President of the Russian Federation, D. Medvedev again appointed adviser to the President of the Russian Federation.

He is the co-chairman of the Board of Trustees of the National Civil Committee on interaction with law enforcement, legislative and judicial authorities, a member of the Presidium of the Independent Organization "Civil Society".

Actively carries out the leadership of the Association of Lawyers of Russia since its inception in December 2005: 2006-2007 - held the post of co-chairman of the Association of Lawyers of Russia, then, in 2008 - Chairman of the Association of Lawyers of Russia, in 2009 - re-elected co-chair of the Association of Lawyers of Russia.

Awards

Full Cavalier Order "For Merit Before Fatherland":

  • Order "For merit to the Fatherland" I degree (January 31, 2005) - "For outstanding services in the development of Russian statehood and improving the judicial system"
  • Order "For merit to the Fatherland" of II degree (February 11, 2002) - "For a great personal contribution to the improvement of legal regulation of economic relations and the development of legal science"
  • Order "For Merit to Fatherland" III degree (January 15, 1997) - "For merits to the state and a great contribution to strengthening legality"
  • Order "For merits to the Fatherland" IV degree (February 10, 2012) - "For a great contribution to the activities of the President of the Russian Federation and many years of public service"
  • Medal them. A. F. Koni for merits in Russian jurisprudence (1996)
  • Golden Honorary Sign "Public Recognition" (1999)
  • Honorary Civil Order Golden Cross "For Service Society" (2004)
  • Honorable Sir Sverdlovsk region
  • Order of the RPC SV. BLGV. kn. Daniel Moscow II Art.

Promotion of the President and Government of the Russian Federation

  • Honor of the President of the Russian Federation (December 12, 2008) - "For an active part in the preparation of the draft Constitution of the Russian Federation and a great contribution to the development of the democratic foundations of the Russian Federation"
  • Gratitude to the President of the Russian Federation (February 12, 2007) - "For a great contribution to ensuring the activities of the President of the Russian Federation and many years of public service"

A family

Married, has two children.

Hobbies: Ski, tourism.


Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in the Higher Qualification Board of Judges of the Russian Federation.
Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Co-chairman of the Association of Lawyers of Russia.

Veniamin Yakovlev was born on February 12, 1932 in the city of Petukhovo, Kurgan region. He graduated from school in the city of Ishim Tyumen region. He graduated with honors from the Sverdlovsk Law Institute with a degree in lawscript in 1953.

At the end of the institute, from 1953, for three years, a young man worked at the Law School of the city of Yakutsk. From 1956 to 1960 he worked in the prosecutor's office, as senior assistant to the prosecutor of the Yakut ASSR.

Then, about 30 years old dedicated scientific, teaching and leadership in the Sverdlovsk Law Institute, where he held the posts of the senior teacher, the associate professor, the Dean of the Faculty, the head of the department, the vicector of academic work. He has scientific works on the problems of the theory of law, civil law, justice. As follows - Dr. Legal Sciences. Professor. Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

From 1987 to 1989, he was the director of the All-Union Research Institute of Soviet legislation in the city of Moscow. Also from 1988 to 1989 was the Deputy Chairman of the Public Commission of International Cooperation on Humanitarian Problems and Human Rights. In 1989, he was the director of the Soviet state construction and legislation.

From 1989 to 1991 - Minister of Justice of the USSR, at the same time from 1990 to 1991 he was the chief state arbiter of the USSR and the chairman of the Supreme Arbitration Court of the USSR. In 1990 - 1991, a member of the CPSU Central Committee.

At the end of 1991, he took the position of state advisor on legal policy under the President of the RSFSR.

In January 1992 he was elected chairman of the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation. He headed the work on the creation, and then on organizational, legal and personnel support of the system of arbitration courts of the Russian Federation. In January 2005, upon reaching them the utmost judge of age, the authority has expired.

For many years, specializes in major studies in the field of civil law and economic legislation. Engaged common theory rights. Author of more than 150. scientific workMany of which are of great practical importance for solving the tasks of legal support of economic reforms in Russia. He was one of the developers of the concept of the foundations of the civil law of the SSR and Union Republic, as well as the New Civil Code of the Russian Federation, ownership laws, about cooperation.

By the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation, Vladimir Putin, January 31, 2005, was appointed adviser to the President of Russia, February 15, 2005 - a representative of the President of the Russian Federation in the highest qualification board of judges of the Russian Federation. On May 13, 2008, Decree of the President of the Russian Federation, Dmitry Medvedev again appointed adviser to the President of Russia.

After a long illness died on the 87th year of life July 24, 2018Veniamin Yakovlev - Advisor to the President of Russia, Co-Chair of the Association of Lawyers of Russia, Doctor of Law, Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Honored Lawyer of the RSFSR.

Awards Yakovleva Veniamina Fedorovich

Full Cavalier Order "For Merit Before Fatherland".
Order "For Merit to Fatherland" IV degree - "For a great contribution to ensuring the activities of the President of the Russian Federation and many years of public service";
Order "For Merit to Fatherland" I degree - "For outstanding services in the development of Russian statehood and improving the judicial system";
Honorary Civil Order Golden Cross "For Service Society";
Order "For merits to the Fatherland" of the II degree - "For a great personal contribution to the improvement of legal regulation of economic relations and the development of legal science";
Golden honorary sign "Public recognition";
The Order "For Merit to Fatherland" III degree - "For merits to the state and a great contribution to strengthening legitimacy";
Medal them. A. F. Koni for merits in Russian jurisprudence;
Medal in memory of the 850th anniversary of Moscow;
Honored Lawyer of the RSFSR; Honorary citizen of the Sverdlovsk region;
Order of the RPC SV. BLGV. kn. Daniel of Moscow II degree.

24.07.2018

Yakovlev Veniamin Fedorovich

Advisor to the President of the Russian Federation

Statesman

Honored Lawyer of Russia

Born on February 12, 1932 in Pretukhovo Kurgan region. Father - Yakovlev Fedor Kuzmich (1901-1942). Mother - Yakovleva Domna Pavlovna (1905-1997). Spouse - Yakovleva Galina Ivanovna (Rail.09.11.1930). Children: Smirnova Natalya Veniaminovna (Ry.14.10.1956), Minina Vera Veniaminovna (genus 24.04.1960).

The genus Yakovlev was donkey in the Kurgan region at the beginning of the XIX century at that time when the mass outcome of the peasants from the central regions on the outskirts of Russia took place. As a result, the former smoking became residents of Siberia, and Veniamin Fedorovich, with a full basis and pride, considers himself a Siberian - by birth and a warehouse of character.

The most vivid impression of childhood in Veniamine, the only son in the family, remained from joint travel with the Father on the nearby areas where the father was often commanded in connection with the operation of the mechanic on electric motors, especially since during the years of intensive electrification, such a specialty assumed material independence and high authority .

The line between childhood and adult human life is to be held, usually quite difficult. The exceptions are the fate of people whose share during this period any extreme events fall out. In the life of Veniamine Fedorovich, as well as in the life of all his generation, this event was the Great Patriotic War. At nineteenth age, he lost his father who died in the Smolensk region, and remained with his mother and two sisters the only man in the family. The funeral has become a shock for them. The boy was very hard of experienced, feeling the loss of his beloved father, like the highest tragedy. In the soul of the teenager settled the dream of the work in the world of justice. Over the years she got deeper.

The school of Veniamin ended in the city of Ishim Tyumen region, in which in those years there was a lot of intelligentsia, immigrants from families of exile political prisoners. In the house of the childhood of the childhood of Lomen Ognev, later - an outstanding scientist physicist-nuclear doctor, doctor of science, professor, Laureate of Lenin and other high premiums, the guys found an old chest stuck in Niva magazines with applications fiction For many years - the inheritance from the previously convicted woman. Friends read this find from the crust to crust. Young people captured the spirit from the admission to the values \u200b\u200bto which they touched, from the depths of the human intelligence they felt.

When it was time to choose a profession, Veniamine had no doubt, - jurisprudence, right. A special attractiveness for applicants of those years had the Sverdlovsk Law Institute, which was not very easy to enter. The institute worked a lot of high-class legal scientists escaped in these edges during the war years. One of the most authoritative figures of the professorical and teaching staff was Boris Borisovich Cherepakhin, a specialist of Roman and civil law, whose lectures were later than a great school for Veniamine and his students-students.

The entrance exams were successful, and the first dream of V.Yakovleva becomes Jaw, he is a student of the Sverdlovsk Law Institute. Study went interesting and easy. The situation in the student medium was creative, scientific circles were organized everywhere. Students of all levels have experienced genuine interest in science. At first, Veniamin began to engage in public law. The theme of his work was the People's Republic of China.

From the first year, Veniamin dreamed of graduate school. Especially attracted by the example of graduate student Sergey Sergeyevich Alekseeva, in the future of an outstanding lawyer, corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, with whom fate later failed him constantly.

Best days

The final exam was attended by Professor Moscow State University August Alekseevich Mishin. After the answer, Yakovleva, he, referring to the Rector of the Institute, did not even ask, but as if stated: "Of course, take it to graduate school?!" Veniamine caught his breath, but understood the examination of the examination commission - no! Only years later, later, she accidentally saw his personal matter, in which someone's "caring" hand with a red pencil was carefully allocated to a ridiculous statement that grandfathers Yakovlev were fists. The absurdity was also the fact that they were listed by all the canons of that time with midjaps and were never subjected to decking.

In the 50s, in the Ministry of Justice, a network of legal circles preparing judges, prosecutors, researchers based on secondary education on the accelerated program for two years. It is such an educational institution in 1953. In Yakutsk, Veniamin Yakovlev and his friend Vladimir Postolov elected for his first work. They became teachers of the theory of state and law and criminal law in legal school. Having worked at school without a small year and a half, V. Yakovlev still remained the youngest of the school inhabitants, including students. When in December 1954, the question arose about the appointment of it, the Komsomolman 22 years, to the position of director of this school, he was recommended in the members of the CPSU.

In 1956, legal schools like Yakutsk were closed. V.F. Yakovlev goes to work in the prosecutor's office of the Yakut ASSR. It became a turning event in the life of a young lawyer, since it was as a prosecutor Veniamin Fedorovich first begins to deal with civil law.

By the nature of their activities, V.F. Yakovlev at that time often visited various meetings of the prosecution workers. One of these meetings was held in Novosibirsk. Veniamina Fedorovich had a unique opportunity to call in Sverdlovsk, to see a family, meet friends, to talk with the leadership of the Native Institute. Conversation with the rector has developed successfully: Veniamin gets an invitation to graduate school.

The topic of the candidarian dissertation was prompted by the changes that took place at the time in society. Since 1958, there has been a tendency for the legalization of commodity-money relations. It expressed, in particular, in departure from mandatory, essentially tax, collective farm supplies of food. At the suggestion of N.S. Khrushchev, the state should have purchased products from collective farms. All this was very fresh and relevant, and therefore the question of the contract of contracting agricultural products was worried about many scientists and became the subject of Ph.Daters of V.F. Yakovlev.

After its successful protection in 1963, V.F. Yakovlev becomes a consistently senior teacher, associate professor and, soon, Dean of the Evening Faculty of the Sverdlovsk Law Institute. Career scientist successfully develops. He is prescribed by the Vice-Rector of the Institute for Research, choose the head of the department. In this capacity, he contributes to the introduction of new specializations. Among them is the legal service in the economy, the judicial-prosecutorial, the investigative destination in the preparation of graduates, as well as the approach of learning to legal practice.

In 1973, V.F. Yakovlev defends his doctoral dissertation on the "civil and legal method of regulating public relations", which became, according to his own statement, the main thing about his life. The authority of the scientist is growing, he is appointed by the Deputy Chairman of the Scientific and Methodological Council on the law of the USSR Minvuz.

On the second half of the 80s there are deep changes in the life of V.F. Yakovlev. In August 1987, he was transferred to Moscow and appointed the director of the All-Union Research Institute of Law Sciences, later renamed the Institute of Soviet State Construction and Legislation at the Supreme Council of the USSR (now the Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation). During these years, the Institute was fully involved in the development of new types of bills. It was the Institute in collaboration with the Committee on Legislation at the Supreme Council of the RSFSR, presented by such high-class lawyers, as S.S. Alexseev and Yu.K. Kalmykov, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, in the face of Academician V.N. Kudryavtsev, developed the foundations of civil law of the USSR, found the basis for the future of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation. To a large extent, they became a regulatory framework for proclaiming and becoming a legal state, the idea of \u200b\u200bwhich was first sounded at the XIX party conference. It is not by chance that one of the six adopted by this fateful conference of resolutions was called "On Legal Reform" and meant the unconditional rule of laws, not states and officials.

In 1989, V.F. Yakovlev, as director of the institute, scored such authority among specialists and politicians that his nomination of the USSR Minister of Justice was quite logical and natural. Upon approval by the Supreme Council of the USSR, he proposed the concept of the development of the ministry, which suggested the refusal of dogmatism, the institutions that have established the basis for the official concept of the Ministry of Justice. One of the first practical cases of the new Minister of Justice of the USSR was the reduction of the Nomenclature of posts requiring approval by the Minister, improving the independence and responsibility of ministers of justice and the Supreme Courts of the Union republics for the selection of personnel, for organizing the work of the entire legal economy. The main direction in the work of the Ministry of Justice and his leader was the preparation of a regulatory framework for democratization and the reform of the USSR economy, through consistent market transformations.

The Ministry of Justice walked in his work with an obvious advance of social and political events in the state. So, the new field of his activity was the registration of public associations in those years. With the adoption of relevant regulations, the legal and legitimate activities of political parties, public self-government organizations, religious associations, unions of creative figures, those structures, without which life cannot be submitted russian society On the eve of the XXI century.

For this period, there has been a long-standing systematization of the legislation of the SSR Union and the continuation of work on the draft law. The development of the law "On the status of judges of the Russian Federation" was the real achievement. As a result, new principles that exclude party and administrative control over the courts were introduced in the practice of justice.

In the sphere of the Ministry of Justice of the USSR in the period 1989-1990. There was a solution to the most complex problems of the time: legal issues related to national and interethnic conflicts (Nagorno-Karabakh, Tbilisi, etc.), freedom of movement of citizens, transformation of the institution of registration under the transition to a market economy, new labor legislation, copyright, Laws on joint-stock companies, joint ventures - all of them were embodied in legal and regulatory acts, were developed with the direct participation of V.F. Yakovlev, became the basis of a new economic system, folding in the Soviet Union at that time.

In the context of the collapse of the USSR, the Union ministry lost its constructiveness and perspective. Analyzing the current situation, V.F. Yakovlev foresaw that the economy will become uniting for the "running" republics, the legal regulation of which will certainly lead to the need for economic proceedings. Under these conditions, the state arbitration in the form in which he existed in the USSR should have been reformed into economic courts. The position of the Chief State Arbitrator in 1990 remained vacant. Veniamin Fedorovich himself went to the Supreme Council as a request to appoint it to this post. By the time of his approval, the Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR was adopted by the "Law on the Arbitration Court of the USSR", in accordance with whom V.F. Yakovlev was now called the Chairman of the Supreme Arbitration Court of the USSR.

From the end of 1991, V.F. Yakovlev was a state legal advisor under the President of the USSR, the head of the legal service of the President of the USSR.

After signing the Belovezh Agreements, the field of its activities is becoming exclusively Russian Federation. Since 1992, Veniamin Fedorovich is the chairman of the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation. The main activity of V.F. Yakovlev is becoming the formation of the Russian judicial arbitration system. In these years, he is actively involved in the development and implementation of the Federal Constitutional Law "On Arbitration Courts in the Russian Federation" and the Arbitration Procedure Code of the Russian Federation. As the first chairman of the Russian Federation, V.F. Yakovlev stands at the origins of the currently formed and successfully functioning system of arbitration courts of the Russian Federation.

V.F. Yakovlev is the author of numerous publications, monographs, tutorials. Among them: "civil-legal method for regulating public relations" (ed. Sverdlovsky Law Institute, 1972), "Civil Law" (M., Higher School, 1985), "New in the contractual law" (M., 1994), "On the Civil Code of the Russian Federation" (M., 1995), "Chapter 27 Comments to Civil Code Russian Federation "(M., 1995)," chapters 49-52 comments to the Civil Code of the Russian Federation "(M., 1996)," Legal Conflictology "(M., 1995)," Comment on Arbitration Procedure Code of the Russian Federation "(M., 1995).

Veniamin Fedorovich Yakovlev - Honored Lawyer of the RSFSR (1982). He was awarded the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" III degree, medals "for valiant labor" in commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the birth of V.I. Lenin and "In memory of the 850th anniversary of Moscow".

For many years, the main passion of V.F. Yakovlev is tourism. Kamchatka, Curiles, Sakhalin, Primorye, Ural, Baikal, Sayani - That's not a complete list of places where he honored with friends, I flew, drove thousands of kilometers, visited and loved exotic places, often getting, at the same time, in the unexpected, sometimes Extreme situations. Among other sports hobbies are mountain skiing.

IN free time Favorite lesson is reading artistic, memoir and journalistic literature.

Lives and works in Moscow.

V.F. Yakovlev in connection with the achievement of the age provided for by the law in January 2005 was resigned from the post of Chairman of the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated January 31, 2005, appointed adviser to the President of the Russian Federation.

From January 1992 V.F. Yakovlev was headed to create and ensure the activities of the systems of the arbitration courts of the Russian Federation, carrying out justice in the field of economics, as an independent, independent branch of the judiciary.

V.F. Yakovlev graduated from the Sverdlovsk Law Institution in 1953. Until 1960 he worked in state positions in Yakutia. Then, for 30 years, she was engaged in scientific, teaching and leadership organizational work at the Sverdlovsk Law Institute, where he headed the Department of Civil Law, held the position of the Vicector of the Institute. In 1987, he was transferred to work in Moscow, where until 1989 was headed by the Research Institute of Legislation, in 1989-90 he held the post of Minister of Justice of the country in the USSR Government. In early 1991, he was elected Chairman of the Supreme Arbitration Court of the USSR, and from January 1992 to February 2005 he headed the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation.

V.F. Yakovlev is a major scholar-civilist. Author of more than 150 scientific works, many of which have played a big role in the formation and development of independent justice, building a legal state in Russia. Heads the research center of private law, is the Chairman of the Council for Coding Civil Law under the President of the Russian Federation.

Veniamin Fedorovich Yakovlev - Doctor of Law, Professor of Law, Corresponding Member Russian Academy Sciences, honored lawyer of the Russian Federation. His activity is highly appreciated by the state. He was awarded the Order "For merits to the Fatherland" III, II and I degree.

As adviser to the President of the Russian Federation V.F. Yakovlev participates in the implementation of major programs aimed at further improvement of legislation, improving the effectiveness of justice, strengthening the foundations of the legal state. He was a member of the "group of wise men" of the Council of Europe to improve the effectiveness of the control mechanism of the Convention on the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms and the European Court of Human Rights.