A metal tank for hot water must be provided in the bath. In the process of burning wood in the stove, cold water in the tank is heated and then used in the washing process.

Usually a metal water tank is provided in the design sauna stove... In metal furnaces, they are placed either on the side of the furnace or on top: on the pipe.

It is possible to install a tank separate from the oven.

Which option is better and which choice to make?

Sizing the water tank

The required volume of water for the washing process is calculated based on the maximum number of people who will steam and wash in the bath in one day. If you have a family of 3 people, then you will need no more than 30 liters of hot water. If you rely on guests, although rare, but still, for example, in the amount of 7-8 people, then you need to make a tank for 80 liters ...

Steel tank for water

Bath water tanks are made of either steel or stainless steel.

The surface of a steel water tank, upon constant contact with water, begins to corrode and become rusty; therefore, it will need to be constantly looked after. If you do not monitor the tank, then rust will be everywhere:

• in hot water
• at the bottom of the tank
• in the tap for taking water from the tank

We'll have to fight her all the time. No other way.

To reduce the amount of rust, it is advisable to drain the water from the tank and wipe it dry each time.

There are really popular recipes for getting rid of rust, but this is for a while, then the procedure will have to be repeated.

Stainless steel water tank

To eliminate all maintenance work, it is best to install a stainless steel water tank in the bath.

It can either be purchased or ordered in 1mm stainless steel. If the tank capacity is large, then the sheet thickness should be increased to 1.2-1.8 mm, depending on the volume.

Although the cost of such a tank will cost more, but it will not need to be repaired, painted, or coated with a special compound, and it will serve you for a hundred years.

Water tank in the bath on the side of the stove

Now on sale you will find various metal stoves with built-in stainless steel tanks. But how to choose the location of the tank under the water in a bath stove is a serious matter.

Side water tank made of stainless steel, this is the worst tank layout on offer

The fact is that the tank, located on the side of the oven, heats up very quickly and the water begins to boil in it. And if the process of vaping lasted for several hours and you keep throwing firewood, then the atmosphere in the steam room from boiling water becomes unbearable. There is no time for delights and pleasure: it would be better to jump out of such a steam room as soon as possible!

And it is inconvenient to maintain such a tank: a narrow container.

If the bath is a family one, for one or two people, then it is better to abandon the tank altogether than to buy a stove with a side tank. Instead, you can simply put an aluminum canister next to the metal stove, the water in which heats up just as quickly. But the plus is that the canister can be removed when the water starts to "boil" in it. A twenty-liter canister for two people is enough "for the eyes."

Water tank per pipe

The water tank is located on the chimney

If you really have to choose from two options for the tanks built into the oven, then buy a stove with an overhead location: with a water tank on the pipe. Because the temperature of water heating in this case is lower than in the tank located on the side of the furnace, but this design also has its drawbacks: for some reason, over time, seams at the joints with the pipe begin to leak in it.

Installing the water tank on the wall

Modern version of installing a water tank in a bath

Nai the best way: Installation of the water tank outside the stove. Then the steam room is dry and pleasant.

The tank is installed on the wall of a steam room or washing room and pipelines are installed to it: supply circuit, outlet circuit, drain valve, water intake valve. The interaction mechanism is as follows:

• From the tank through a pipe, cold water enters the stove, where it heats up and returns back to the tank
• With the constant movement of water from the tank to the stove and back, the water becomes hotter and hotter (while maintaining the fire in the stove)
• When the water heats up to the temperature you need, then its movement through the pipes can be shut off
• When installing the inlet and outlet circuits, the length of the pipes should not be more than 2.5 meters.

Hot water tank for homemade ovens

There is also a fourth option for lovers of homemade metal ovens:

• a removable rectangular hot water tank is placed directly on top of the stove, in which the heater is located on the side
• but between the surface of the furnace and the tank, an asbestos sheet with a thickness of 8-10 mm must be laid

With this design, the water in the tank will never boil! And the tank can be installed in any capacity, even with a large margin in case big company guests. The heat in the steam room in the absence of boiling water is comfortable and light.

Since ancient times, the bathhouse in Russia was valued much more than just a special place for cleansing the body. She was a whole ritual that was associated with the complete liberation of a person from excess spiritually and physically. Largely thanks to the bath with a birch broom, Russia was famous for its red maidens and heroes. The bath helped the Slavs to be healthy and strong, protected from many diseases, invigorated the body and spirit.

The popularity of bath procedures does not fall, it only increases every year. And this applies to the whole world. After all, the person who has visited the bath absorbs all the healing and healing power of the steam, and comes out from there with great mood and rejuvenated.

What is a bath without a normal one? And to heat it, you don't need a boiler at all, since there is a stove and a full fire in the stove. Well, the water will be heated by means of a special heat exchanger.

However, first it is necessary to determine which tank for the bath will be better: remote, built-in or on a pipe, from which material it will be made. In general, what exactly should it be so that at the time of using the bath it definitely does not have to be changed to some other tank.

You can, of course, find it already with a tank, but what to do when there is a furnace, but there is no special container for heating? In this case, you can find special tanks for a bath on the market, or you can make them yourself using a completely ordinary welding machine.

Sauna tanks are different types... The most famous are built-in, remote and on the pipe. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages. Compare and evaluate - which one is right for your bath.

Advantages of a tank that is built into the oven

Once upon a time, the water tanks for the baths were always built into the stove - so that the entire lower part of the boiler was in the upper part of the firebox - the hottest. In this case, the bottom of the tank is in direct contact with the stove fire. Water from this container can either be drawn directly or discharged through a special built-in tap.

Remote bath tank: main advantages and disadvantages

Due to the excellent ability to install a special heat exchanger in the oven, the tank does not need to be tied to a specific place - it can be easily installed even in a washing room. According to all the known laws of physics, cold water will descend into the heat exchanger, while hot water will rise back.

Of course, it also happens that the bath is not used at all for a couple of hours, but for the whole day - for example, when they wash, but time has already passed after the fire. Then the best option is bath tank on a pipe where the water will be constantly heated to the required temperature. This is on the chimney through which smoke comes out of the stove - and its temperature can reach 500 degrees. Such tanks can be quite large, since the heating area of \u200b\u200bthe pipe is very large, and the water will be heated evenly and quickly.

There is also another advantage of such a design - in this bath, smoke leakage through a crack in the pipe is absolutely impossible, since the tank in this case serves as a full-fledged fuse.

Steel, cast iron or stainless steel?

From building materialfrom which the tank was made depends a lot - both the durability of the tank itself, and the rate of heating and cooling of water in it.

Cast iron: hot water all day

For a long time, the tank in the bathhouse was made exclusively of heavy cast iron - the water was heated in it for a long time, and it took quite a lot of firewood, but the hot water was until the evening and the whole family could wash all day. In addition, cast iron is not afraid of high temperatures or corrosion. But its big drawback, of course, is obvious.

Stainless steel bath tanks: durable and lightweight

However, today the stainless steel bath tank is becoming more and more popular. There is no need to isolate moisture from it, its thermal conductivity is simply excellent, and the deformation index due to very sharp temperature fluctuations is extremely small and cannot be compared with the qualities of ferrous metals.

The best brands for these tanks are 08X17 (430) and 8-12X18H10 (304), which are also used to create dishes. They are absolutely resistant to extreme temperatures, completely hygienic and not subject to deformation or corrosion.

Such tanks are made for a bath from thin and durable stainless steel sheet, where special ball valves are installed for water supply. The maintenance of these tanks is extremely simple. Therefore, if you definitely do not want to spend your time on caring for water tanks in a bath, feel free to choose this variety.

Enamelled tanks - will do when handled correctly

Enamelled tanks will completely save you from unpleasant rust. Their only drawback is possible chips that can lead to corrosion. True, they can always be treated with special heat-resistant paint - if the tank itself is not inserted into the oven.

Heating scheme: from a stove or heating element?

Whether it is more profitable to heat the stove in order to heat the water or, in this regard, it is much more efficient for heating elements depends only on how many people in the future will simultaneously steam in the bath and how quickly he will need hot water for washing. For example, for one person, a capacity of about 50 liters is quite enough, and for the whole company - at least 70 liters.

The ability of the tank to warm up quickly enough also depends on its walls - the thicker they are, the longer it will warm up and will also weigh more. For a bathtub with a volume of up to 50 liters, this is 0.8-1 mm, for a more overall one, there are definitely no walls thinner than 1.5 mm.

How to install the water tank correctly?

So, how to correctly install the tank in the bath? If the water in the washing room will come from the tap, under pressure, a closed water supply system is needed. The most ideal option for this is a stove with a coil inside, a tank will be connected to it. However, the following method can be implemented: the tank will be suspended on the oven itself. A simple design of about 50-120 liters, which is not difficult to weld on your own, is suitable for this. The best option is a tank of about 80 liters made of special non-galvanized iron, which can be purchased at any specialized hardware store or on the market.

A well-connected bath tank will look like this in the bath: the water in the register heats up and rises into the tank, where it gradually cools down and soon drops down into the register. This is how circulation occurs, and in order to improve it somewhat, it is better to draw water from the return line - although this is not very convenient, since in this case you will have to wait a long time until the tank heats up normally. But the water can be used as soon as the stove is heated. However, it is more thoughtful and effective if a full-fledged ability to switch the water intake from direct to return is thought out - this is much more convenient. If the entrance and exit to the tank are made from the bottom, then the circulation will be somewhat slower.

And the very scheme of such a process will look like this:

1. The tank is mounted in the steam room, just under the shelves, connected by pipes to the stove coil.
2. For a tank for stable circulation, the upper outlet is connected to the upper outlet of the coil, and the lower one is connected to the lower one. Hot water will drain from the top, and cold water will come from the bottom.
3. At the inlet of cold water, a safety and non-return valve is mounted - it is also called a blaster.
4. The pressure for automatic triggering of the blaster is set.

Work the whole this design will be like this: the filled tank will be heated through the coil, when warm water is consumed, it will automatically fill up through the cold water inlet. As the cold water heats up, if it is not yet used, this pressure will constantly increase, and when its critical point is reached, an explosive will automatically work, which will release all pressure.

If you do everything correctly, then the hot water in the bath will be in the amount necessary - and under pressure, under which it will be convenient to wash after the steam room.

Finally, remember that the most important thing when installing and using the tank is to observe all the features of the installation described in the instructions for the tank. In addition, you need to adhere to safety measures when creating a tank yourself. If you follow the operating instructions, the bath tank will serve you flawlessly and for a long time.

Bath and water are inseparable concepts. The stones in the stove are poured with water in order to obtain that very "light" steam, and in the shower "compartment" one cannot do without it. Accordingly, a water tank for the bath (and not just a tank, but a high-quality container) must be present in the interior. What criteria will be decisive when choosing it? What should you definitely pay attention to? So let's get started.

Before deciding on the size of the container, think about how many individuals will be in this bath at a time. Are you planning to take a steam bath alone? Then, believe me, you will not need more than 50 liters of heated water. Are you looking forward to a "productive" rest in the steam room with a company of good friends? In this case, the water tank in the bath must have a volume of at least 80 liters.

The thickness of the walls of the container will directly depend on the size you choose. For a stainless steel tank with a volume of no more than 50 liters, the optimum thickness is 1 mm. The larger the container, the thicker the steel. The tank "for the company" must have a wall thickness of at least 1.5 mm.

Thick tank walls contribute to more uniform heating of water and long-term preservation of accumulated heat. One should definitely not save on such a parameter as "wall thickness". However, it is worth noting that in proportion to the thickening of the walls, not only the price of the container will increase, but also its weight (massiveness).

Oven with integrated water tank

Carefully consider the choice of the tank design - be sure to make sure that the number of terminals is optimal, and see how things are with the input.

Types of water tanks in the bath

Depending on their location relative to the furnace, they are classified as follows:

• built into the oven (traditional);
• located on the pipe;
• portable.

The tank built into the oven is a "classic" of the genre. The bottom of the boiler is installed directly in upper part furnaces - this allows the liquid to heat up in a minimum time period and store the "acquired" heat for a long time. As you can imagine, in this case, the hot flame is in direct contact with the container; the described design is independent of the position of the flue. The water intake from the built-in tank is carried out either through the top cover, or through the tap provided for this purpose.

Remote tank for water

The stove, equipped with heat exchangers connecting it to the tank, gives the opportunity to use a remote water tank, not "tied" to any specific position. Here, the convective principle "fills" everything: cold water from the tank is "directed" to the heat exchanger and warmed up, returns back. The advantage of this arrangement is that the remote tank can be installed (relatively) anywhere. For example, in a washing room - there the demand for hot water is extremely high (in comparison with other bath rooms).

"Stability" of the temperature in the tank with a minimum of energy consumption is probably the most desirable combination. Installing the tank on a pipe that serves to remove smoke from the oven will make it possible to bring it to life. The formation of smoke (the result of burning fuel) is accompanied by a temperature of 500 ° C, so the water in the container placed on the pipe heats up almost instantly.

Having ventured precisely on such a design option, feel free to purchase a solid-sized tank. After all, the pipe, as a heating element, can be used along its entire length: from the oven to the ceiling itself. The water will heat up quickly, evenly.

Video: which tank for a bath is better - remote or on a pipe

Varieties of tanks in the photo

Sauna water tank material

When choosing a tank for a bath, be sure to pay attention to the material from which it is made. The most popular today are steel tanks. This is not surprising, because steel has a lot of significant advantages. The product made of it is not subject to the harmful (corrosive) effects of moisture - note that this factor is extremely important for the given operating conditions. Stainless steel is characterized by excellent thermal conductivity - the water in the container will heat up quickly. In addition, steel is quite resistant to sudden temperature changes: it practically does not deform during jumps.

Cast iron is no less popular, and, accordingly, tanks from it. Although the water in them does not heat up very quickly, the heat remains for a rather long time - enough for a thematic pastime in small company... Cast iron is also not in the least bit afraid of high temperatures and does not corrode; its only drawback is its impressive weight.

Tank located on the pipe: the water is heated by the combustion products passing through the pipe

Tank maintenance is not complicated, it does not require any specific knowledge; this "element" will not give you much trouble. The main thing is not to forget about the basic rules of operation and installation, prescribed in the instructions. Building a tank yourself? Remember safety precautions.

A duet of a good stove and a good tank will help you create a unique style in the room, fill the bathhouse with warmth; comfort, pleasing to the eye. Be extremely serious and responsible when choosing significant elements (one of which, of course, is the tank) - this is the only way you can enjoy a pleasant stay again and again. The bathhouse should charge you with a good mood, give you excellent well-being, and not suggest an ill-conceived structure.

Connecting water tanks

Connection diagrams

Water tanks are an integral part of any bath. Usually two tanks are used - for cold and hot water. And if the requirements for the first are not too high, then the second should be chosen very carefully, taking into account all possible factors. There are many types of tanks, and they differ not only in shape and material, but also in the method of installation.

If you have to wait a long time for the water to heat up, or add it so that there is enough for everyone, this reduces the comfort of being in the bath. It is also very unpleasant if the water becomes rusty. The reliability and durability of the container also means a lot, since the prices of the tanks are very high and replacement will be expensive.

Based on this, the main requirements for a hot water tank can be identified:

• it should heat up quickly;
• have high resistance to corrosion;
• withstand high temperatures;
• easy to clean;
• have sufficient capacity.

Types of tanks

All tanks are divided into types according to two criteria: the method of installation and the material of manufacture. According to the method of installation, the tanks are:

• built-in;
• portable;
• samovar type (mounted on the chimney).

By material of manufacture:

• cast iron;
• made of stainless steel;
• from enamelled steel.

Each type has models that differ in shape, volume, wall thickness. Most containers are equipped with standard taps and have shower outlets, but there are also those from which water is drawn through the top with a ladle. In order not to be mistaken when choosing, you should familiarize yourself in detail with the advantages and disadvantages of all these types.

The most economical and convenient option. The tank is installed in the process of laying the oven. Its lower part is located inside the firebox, due to which the water is heated directly by the flame. Hot water is drawn from the top with a ladle or with a built-in tap.

Due to direct contact with fire, the walls and bottom of the container should be as thick as possible, therefore the most preferred material for such a tank is cast iron with a thickness of 5 mm or more. No less popular are stainless steel tanks with a wall thickness of 1 and 1.5 mm. Enamelled steel containers are not suitable for this installation method. Cast iron tanks are in the shape of a bowl, made of stainless steel, usually in the shape of a cube or cylinder.

Benefits of built-in tanks:

• water heats up quickly;
• the water temperature is maintained for a long time;
• free space is saved, since the tank does not protrude beyond the stove;
• simple installation.

Disadvantages:

• the heat transfer of the furnace decreases, since the bulk of the heat goes to heating the water;
• the dimensions of the tank are limited by the dimensions of the furnace;
• the tank must have thick walls, which increases its weight and cost.

Metal tanks for sauna stoves

This method is convenient in cases when no more than 4 people are steaming in the bath at the same time, or people wash separately. For example, if 3-4 people take turns steaming in the bath, it takes a lot of time, respectively, and it will take longer to maintain the water temperature by throwing up firewood. The built-in tank saves on fuel by staying hot for a very long time. But for large companies this option is not the most optimal, since it does not provide the required amount of water.

The remote tank is located at a distance from the furnace and is connected by pipes with a heat exchanger built into the furnace. Without this, its exploitation is impossible. Most often, such a tank is installed in a washing room or mounted on the wall of the steam room next to the stove, if its dimensions are larger than the firebox area. When choosing a place for a container, it must be borne in mind that the length of pipes should not exceed 2.5-3 m. Remote tanks can be made of stainless steel and enameled, cylindrical, rectangular and even triangular in shape - for installation in the corner of the room.

Benefits:

• the tank is installed where it is more convenient;
• large containers can be used;
• there is no direct contact with fire, so the tank can be enamelled and with thinner walls.

If 6-8 people regularly take a steam bath, this is an excellent option.

Disadvantages:

• without maintaining a fire in the firebox, the water cools quickly;
• the oven cannot be used without water in the circuit;
• more complex installation compared to the built-in tank.

Tank on a pipe or "Samovar" design

This option involves mounting the tank around chimney, and in some models the pipe is located outside the container, in others - inside.

In height, the tank can occupy the space from the stove to the ceiling, partially go out into the attic, or be attached only to a small section of the chimney above the stove. The most convenient shape of the container is cylindrical, but there are many models of rectangular, triangular and oval section. The water is heated by the smoke passing through the pipe, which has a very high temperature.

Benefits:

• fast and uniform water heating;
• does not reduce the heat transfer of the furnace;
• saving space;
• you can install a container of any volume;
• the water stays hot for a long time.

Such a tank is suitable for any bath and any number of people. It all depends on the size of the container.

Disadvantages:

• the complexity of the installation;
• increased deposition of soot on the walls of the chimney.

When installing the tank, it is necessary to select the correct fasteners to securely fix the tank in an upright position. In addition, you will need to install pipes for supplying cold water and removing hot water, install a tap.

Which material should you choose?

The popularity of cast iron tanks declined markedly with the advent of stainless steel tanks. Nevertheless, in most of the old baths you can see just such tanks, in a traditional bowl shape, built into the oven. Large tanks were additionally fastened with metal chains suspended from ceiling beamsto reduce the load on the oven.

Cast iron advantages:

• very durable material;
• has the ability to retain heat for a long time;
• not subject to corrosion;
• resistant to high temperatures;
• easily cleaned from dirt.

Disadvantages:

• weighs a lot;
• takes a long time to warm up.

Enamelled steel containers are perfect as portable tanks. In the absence of direct contact with fire and careful handling, they are very durable. There are models for installation on a pipe, mostly rectangular. The most important thing during the installation and operation of enamelled tanks is to avoid mechanical damage. In places where the enamel is chipped, unprotected metal begins to rust very quickly. Minor damage can be repaired with special paint, but if the chips are large, the tank will have to be replaced.

Benefits:

• relatively light weight;
• aesthetic appearance;
• ease of care.

The disadvantages of enameled products include only low resistance to mechanical damage.

Stainless steel tanks

The most popular type of bath tank. Due to the variety of models, such tanks can be mounted in any of the described ways - built into stoves, mounted on a wall or around a chimney. The main thing here is to choose the right wall thickness and volume of the container.

Benefits:

• long service life;
• resistance to deformation and corrosion;
• light weight;
• a variety of models in shape and size;
• hygiene;
• heat resistance;
• high thermal conductivity;
• attractive appearance.

Other selection criteria

Volume of the tank

In order not to miscalculate the size of the tank, it is enough to make a simple calculation. On average, one person needs a bucket of water to wash, that is, 8-10 liters. Knowing how many people will visit the bathhouse regularly, you just need to multiply this number by 10 and add another 20-25 liters in reserve.

Installation method

Several factors play a role here: the performance of the stove, the area of \u200b\u200bthe steam room, the volume of the container. If the room is spacious and the stove is small, it is inappropriate to reduce its performance with a built-in tank by 60 liters or more. In this case, the tank must be made external or mounted on a pipe. If the steam room is small, and the efficiency of the stove is high, the water in the small tank will quickly boil away. That is why it is necessary to carefully analyze all conditions and find the best solution.

Convenience in the bath means a lot. The tank should be located so that the risk of scalding on the hot surface is minimal, and the water intake is convenient. If the container is located high (remote or samovar type), a tap is needed to supply hot water. It is very inconvenient and unsafe to draw water from the top.

If you carefully study the conditions, think over and weigh everything, it will not be difficult to choose a hot water tank. With a well-chosen design, bath procedures will bring you only comfort and pleasure for many years.

The approximate cost of stainless steel and enameled tanks

Tank type	Height	Volume	Wall thickness, mm	Cost, rub.
	550 mm	50 l	1,5	5620
Enamelled samovar tank	600 mm	63 l	2	6099
Remote vertical stainless steel tank	580 mm	60 l	1	4500
Horizontal stainless steel tank	470 mm	60 l	1,5	4500
	500 mm	43 l	0,8	3500
Samovar-type stainless steel tank	700 mm	60 l	1,5	6080

Video - How to choose a water tank for the oven

Video - External tank for the oven

Video - Samovar-type tank for the oven in the bath

What is a bathhouse without hot water? But to heat it, you don't need a boiler at all - there is a stove and a fire in the stove. And the water will be heated using a heat exchanger.
But first you need to determine which specific tank will be better for the bath: on a pipe, remote or built-in, from what material it will be made - in general, what it should be so that during the operation of the bath it does not have to be changed to another.

You can, of course, find stoves for a bath with a tank, but what if there is a stove, but no heating tanks? Then you can find tanks for a bath to order or make them yourself using a conventional welding machine - and that's all.

Remote, built-in or pipe-mounted?

Bath tanks are built-in, remote and on the pipe - and each has its own pros and cons. Compare and evaluate - which one is right for your bath.

Advantages of a tank built into the oven

Once upon a time, the water tanks in the bathhouse were only built into the stove - so that the lower part of the boiler was placed in the upper part of the firebox - the hottest one. And the bottom of the tank in this case is in direct contact with the stove fire. Water from such a container can be drawn directly, or it can be discharged through the built-in tap.

Portable bath tank: pros and cons

Thanks to the ability to install a heat exchanger in the oven, the tank itself does not have to be tied to a specific place - it can even be installed in a washing room. According to the known laws of physics, cold water will descend into the heat exchanger, and hot water will rise back.

Tank on the pipe - hot water no problem!

But it so happens that the bath is used not for two or three hours, but for the whole day - for example, when they wash in it, but the time after the furnace has already passed. Then the ideal option is a tank on a pipe, in which the water will be constantly heated to the desired temperature. This is on the pipe through which the smoke comes out of the stove - and its temperature can reach 500 ° C. Such tanks can be large enough - after all, the heating area of \u200b\u200bthe pipe is large enough, and the water will be heated quickly and evenly.

There is one more plus of this design - in such a bath, smoke leakage through a crack in the pipe is impossible, because the tank in this case serves as a kind of fuse.

Cast iron, steel or stainless steel?

Quite a lot depends on the material from which the tank is made - both the rate of heating-cooling of water, and the durability of the tank itself.

Cast iron: hot water full day

For a long time, the tank in the bathhouse was made of heavy cast iron - the water was heated for a long time, a lot of wood was consumed, but it was hot until the evening and the whole family could wash all day. In addition, cast iron is not afraid of corrosion or high temperatures. But its solid weight is, of course, an obvious drawback.

Stainless steel bath tanks: lightweight and durable

But today, a stainless steel bathtub is gaining more and more popularity - it does not need to isolate moisture from it, it has excellent thermal conductivity, and the deformation coefficient due to sudden temperature fluctuations is negligible and cannot be compared with the properties of ferrous metals.

The best brands for such tanks are 8-12X18H10 (304) and 08X17 (430), which are still used to make dishes. They are resistant to even extreme temperatures, hygienic and do not corrode or deform.

Such tanks for a bath are made of durable and thin sheet stainless steel, where special ball valves are mounted to enter and supply water. Maintenance of such tanks is extremely simple.

Enamelled tanks - good for careful handling

Get rid of unpleasant rust and enamel tanks. Their only drawback is possible chips, which will lead to corrosion. But they can be treated with special heat-resistant paint - unless the tank itself is inserted into the oven.

Heating scheme: from a heating element or a stove?

Whether it is more profitable to heat the stove in order to heat the water or in this regard it is more efficient to use the heating element depends on how many people in the future will simultaneously steam in the bath and how quickly hot water will be needed for washing. For example, a capacity of 50 liters is enough for one person, but at least 70 liters for the whole company.

The ability of the tank to quickly warm up also depends on its walls - the thicker they are, the longer it will warm up and will also weigh more. For a tank with a volume of up to 50 liters, this is 0.8-1 mm, and for a larger tank, the walls are not thinner than 1.5 mm.

How to correctly install and connect a water tank?

So, how to properly install the tank in the bath? If the washing water comes from the tap, that is, under constant pressure, a so-called closed water supply system is needed. For this, an ideal option would be a stove with a coil inside, to which the tank itself will be connected. But you can also implement this method: the tank will be suspended on the oven itself. For this, the most suitable simple construction for 50-120 liters, which is not difficult to cook on your own. The most optimal option is an 80 liter tank made of non-galvanized iron, which can be purchased at any hardware store.

A properly connected tank in the bath will look like this: water is heated in the register and rises into the tank. In it, it gradually cools down and sinks down into the register itself. This is how natural circulation arises, and in order to improve it, it is more expedient to draw water from the return line - although this is not always convenient, because in this case you will have to wait a long time until the tank heats up. But the water itself can already be used as soon as the stove is heated. But it is more efficient and thoughtful if the possibility of switching the water intake from direct to return is thought out - this is much more convenient. If the entrance and exit to the tank are made from below, then the circulation will be slower.

And the circuit itself will look like this:

1. The hot water tank is installed in the steam room, under the shelves and connected by pipes to the coil of the sauna stove.
2. For correct circulation at the tank, the upper branch is connected to the same upper branch of the furnace coil, and the lower branch is connected to the lower one. So hot water will be removed from the top, and cold - from the bottom.
3. A non-return and safety valve is installed at the inlet of cold water - it is also called a blaster.
4. According to the instructions of the storage tank, the set pressure of the safety valve is set.

And the whole structure will work like this: the filled tank will begin to warm up through the coil and when hot water is consumed, it will automatically be filled through the cold supply. As the water heats up, if it is not used yet, this pressure will increase, and when the critical point is reached, the explosive will work - he will release this pressure.

If everything is done correctly, then the hot water in the bath will be in such an amount as needed - and under such pressure, under which it will be comfortable to wash after the steam room.

Related entries:

2013-10-17 23:53:19

In our bathhouse, there are two fifty-liter stainless steel tanks for cold and hot water. Cold visa - the water heats up less there. Hot at the top and from it, if necessary, water can be drained into the bottom. The hot tank is connected to the heat exchanger by two heat-resistant rubber hoses. One day a ferry tore off this hose - it was a show! It's good that no one was seriously burned. The husband then secured with special rings.

2013-12-24 15:07:55

Hello! My husband and I have built a bathhouse, the tank is on the pipe. The husband decided to flood the bath without pouring water into the tank, the pipe became very hot to the very top. I tell him that this is probably due to the fact that there is no water in the tank. He tells me that the pipe shouldn't get so hot. Our pipe is straight-through, and on top of the pipe we put on a sandwich with glass wool. The sandwich is also very hot ... The husband thinks that the matter is in the pipe, so we argue.

2014-06-25 00:14:40

Tatyana, what is the volume of the tank on the pipe and how long does it take to heat up? I also planned to put the tank on a 50 liter pipe. The neighbor does not advise, convinces that the water boils very quickly, neither the bathhouse nor the stones have time to warm up. And there is a problem with draining boiling water and adding cold water.

2014-10-08 23:16:54

Is an 80l electric boiler tank suitable if you cut off the top? There is one pipe higher. Maybe you don't need to cut it?

AnatolyK

2014-10-04 00:01:51

Is it possible to make this whole system with a supply of tap water? Those. as in a gas column. It just heats up there and goes up or down, it doesn't matter. I just want the register on the chimney to heat the water, because of the pressure it did not go up the pipe immediately, but first down and came to electric boiler for 80 liters, where it will then simply be warmed up. If, for example, the water boils in the register, then it must go somewhere from the pressure? I can’t fully understand how it will work. Please tell me.

AnatolyK

2014-10-04 00:08:49

And how will this system work under tap pressure? Maybe then slopes won't be needed? Heating in the register will create additional pressure and will push the water. Or won't it?

Anatoly

2015-07-20 13:05:38

Is there a pumping station that does not give pressure to the shower? What kind of station is this? My super-mini gives out 2.5 ATM with a 30-liter battery, you can wash at least two showers.

Markovich Gennady

2015-07-06 13:23:30

Is it possible to combine a furnace with a register and a water heater (electro-titanium)? So that the water from the register gets into the electronic titanium, and then to the shower stall, there is no desire to carry basins of water. There is a pumping station for creating water pressure, because natural is not enough for the shower to work. While in thought and working out options. If anyone has experience, please share so that you do not redo it later. Thanks in advance for any advice.

2016-02-09 10:13:53

Can a stainless steel tank be operated without water? I mean the one that is mounted in the chimney.

2016-06-19 09:13:16

Good afternoon, tell me please - I want to heat the water in my bath with a samovar type. But the barrel I have that I want to put in the attic with a capacity of 500 liters, and the tank on the chimney is 50-60 liters. Will the stove heat up that much water? And will it work in general or not?

2016-06-28 08:10:11

It's not entirely clear, will you heat the 500 liter barrel too? It all depends on the stove, on its power and how you will heat it. An on-pipe tank of 50-60 liters will not just heat up, but most likely boil. But how you are going to heat a 500 liter barrel is not clear, just like that if it stands next to the pipe in the attic, it will not give any sense.

2016-06-28 08:12:20

No, it’s impossible, but if this happened, for example, it was flooded and forgot to pour water, then it is STRONGLY forbidden to pour cold water into a heated tank of cold water - the welding seams will creep.

2016-07-30 23:38:04

Hello. Tell me which pipe to conduct water in the steam room? Tank on the pipe, from it a stainless steel bellows. The pipe is planned to be led under the lining. Will MP or PP survive?

2016-07-25 18:58:50

Good evening! Question from Kazakhstan. I built a bathhouse, the boiler will be with a coil inside the tank will be installed in the sink. Can i install under hot water plastic barrel? Thank you in advance!