Everyone is familiar with such an unexpected sometimes trouble like diarrhea. His occurrence may be associated with many reasons and for each case there are pills, which help from diarrhea. In order to treat such an unpleasant phenomenon, it is necessary to try to deal with the reason why the color of the selection can say, for example, yellow, green, etc. An unfamiliar dish is eaten the day before? Tested stress, overvoltage at work? Or was it the reaction of the body to a certain event in life?

Diarrhea cause the following factors:

Pills from diarrhea are chosen depending on the cause of this delicate problem.

The causes of diarrhea:

1. Emotional load - if there is reason to suspect that a watery chair appeared from stress or excessive emotional voltage, then it is necessary not only to drink a medicine from diarrhea, but also to take a sedative. Doctors are recommended in this case to pay attention to cholinolites are drugs that contribute to the regulation of the intestinal tone, and also block the formation of acetylcholine activating the peristaltics. To such a group of funds belong:
   • Metacin,
   • Atropine,
   • Ephedrine,
   • Parfen.
2. If diarrhea is chronic, which was caused by an intensive intestinal motor, then the best of all to take "diphenoxylate", "Loperamide", their analogues. They are designed to fix the chair, shoot an unpleasant feeling. After it is recommended to contact a medical personnel to detect the cause of chronic diarrhea, which can be triggered by intestinal infection or other disease.
3. Food poisoning is able to help "Furazolidon" and "Sulgin". To neutralize the effect of negative substances, adsorbents that remove poisonous gases, toxins, other harmful elements. The most popular means from this group are "Smekt", Polyfepan, "Activated Coal".
4. If diarrhea is caused by medicinal therapy, for example, abuse of antibiotics, then the reception of medicines and diarrhea will disappear. If diarrhea is caused by a disorder of intestinal microflora, usually prescribed probiotics, pills from diarrhea.

What a cure for diarrhea choose - Review of funds

All diarrhea pills can be divided into three classes:

1. Enterosorbents - bind, remove products of the life of microorganisms, as well as pathogenic microflora. Among the representatives of this group are the most common - Polysorb, "Carbaktin", "Smekt", "Regidron", "Activated coal".
2. Probiotics - restore the natural intestinal microflora in dysbacteriosis, intestinal infections, after antibiotic therapy. This group includes "Hilak-Forte", "Rioflora", "Lactobacterin", "Bifidbacterin", "Linex".
3. Preparations that have antimicrobial effects slow down the peristaltics. In addition, such funds reduce the number of urges to defecation, slow down the peristaltics, increase the time for which the intestinal masses pass. In this group there are drugs with such a name as "Enteroben", "Nifuroxazid", "Imodium", "Diara", "Loperamide", "Frazolidon", "Enteroben", "Lopedium", "phtalazol".

Levomycetin

"Levomycetin" is an antibiotic with a wide range of action. It shows the effectiveness in relation to bacteria, gram-positive cooks, major viruses, etc.

• Ingredients: Potato starch, calcium stearate, chloramphenicol, polyvinylpyrrolidone.
• Indications: Therapy infectious diseaseswhich are caused by microorganisms with sensitivity to the action of the drug, treatment of diarrhea.
• Application: Tablets are accepted inside half an hour before meals. One-time dose for adults ranges from 250 to 500 mg, and daily - 2000 mg.
• Price: from 40 rubles.

Imodium

"Imodium" - the drug is able to lower the motorcy and the intestinal tone.

• Composition: Loperamide hydrochloride, magnesium stearate, corn starch, lactose, talc.
• Indications: Treatment of diarrhemical, acute type of different character, including radiation, drug, social, allergic: in case of changing composition of food, power mode, impairment of suction, exchange phenomena; As an auxiliary drug with infectious type diarrhea.
• Application: Tablets are accepted inside in the number of two capsules for adults and one for children. The maximum dosage is 8 tablets for adults and one tablet for 7 kg of mass for children.
• Price: from 150 rubles.

Furazolidon

"Furazolidon" refers to the group of antibacterial agents.

• Composition: Furazolidon.
• Indications: Parathines, urethritis, dysentery, giardiasis, food toxicoinfection, trichomonaceous colpites.
• Application: Tablets from dysentery, food toxicoinfection, diarrhea is taken after eating 0.1-0.15 g four times a day for adults and 10 mg per kg of mass for children. The duration of treatment depends on the severity and nature of the status.
• Price: from 45 rubles.

Enterofuril

"Enterfuril" refers to opposing drugs and intestinal antiseptic.

• Ingredients: nifuroxazide, magnesium stearate, corn starch, sucrose, cellulose.
• Indications: Treatment of stool disorders, which are diverse, including chronic and acute diarrhea caused by colitis, microorganisms, ulcers, etc.
• Application: Tablets take 400 mg four times a day adults and three times a day by 200 mg children.
• Price: from 215 rubles.

Tetracycline

• Composition: Tetracycline.
• Indications: Purit, bronchitis, pneumonia, angina, scarletin, meningitis, sinusitis, typhoid, cholecystitis, diarrhea and other infectious diseases, provoked by microorganisms with sensitivity to this antibiotic.
• Application: 0.25 g adults every six hours, 25 mg per kg mass of children over seven years every six hours.
• Price: from 50 rubles.

Loperamide

Loperamide refers to the group of opposing drugs.

• Composition: Loperamide hydrochloride.
• Indications: Treatment of diarrheal chronic, acute type, which is due to change quality composition Food, power mode, impaired absorption, metabolism, as well as diarrhea dosage, emotional, allergic, radial nature.
• Application: Tablets are accepted inside in the amount of 2 capsules, as well as one after each visit to the toilet.
• Price: from 20 rubles.

Pills against diarrhea and abdominal pain

First of all, a diet is applied to the treatment of diary and pain in the stomach, which normalizes intestinal motility. In this case, the sharp, oily, fried food, sweets, pickles, smoked, coffee, alcohol and soda are prohibited. It is better to restrict ourselves rice, boiled eggs, soups, boiled vegetables and baked potatoes. Depending on the course of diarrhea, different tablets may be assigned.

The slight form of illness is heal with "regider" and adsorbing drugs, such as "smects", "polyfepama", "activated carbon". Remember that adsorbents are drinking an hour before the meal. For pain relief, Linex is suitable, which will restore the disturbed microflora. Bacterial diarrhea with an increase in body temperature is cured by nifuroxazid, but in front of diarrhea provoked by viral diseases, it is powerless. In the case of dysbacteriosis, it is recommended to adopt "Enterol", "Hilak Forte", "Bifiform".

What to drink pregnant in diarrhea

The treatment of diarrhea in the future mother is selected by a doctor, taking into account the factors that caused such an unpleasant state. If diarrhea in a light form, then a special diet will cope with diarrhea. In some cases, antibiotics, adsorbents and other medicines are prescribed:

• "Nifuroxazid" is appointed with the strongest manifestations of diarrhea during pregnancy. The drug normalizes motility and relieves unpleasant symptoms.
• Loperamide - stops diarrhea, but in an interesting position it needs to be used with caution and only according to the instructions.
• Antibiotics are prescribed in case of diarrhea, provoked by the infectious disease.
• "Trisol", "Regidron", "Laktomol" restore the water-salt balance, prevent dehydration development.
• Valerian, Malnitor's tincture, Mint, Passiflora drinks, if the reason for the disorder has become nervous system.
• In the case of intoxication, adsorbents are prescribed, type "enterodesge", "enterosgel".

Medicines for diarrhea and vomiting for children

If you encountered diarrhea and nausea in a child, then first of all should be used to drink to him, do not feed the baby with food that can provoke diarrhea, and then think about the medication. Parents immediately resort to the help of antibiotics, such as "Furazolidone" or "Levomycetin". However, this approach is incorrect, since it is effective in case of diseases where malicious bacteria are causative agents. And in most cases, diarrhea is provoked by viruses, where antibiotics are powerless.

It is better to use the preparations of the group of probiotics like "Enterol", "Hilac" and "Linex". They effectively get rid of diarrhea, restore the microflora, oppose the infections that cause an unpleasant phenomenon. Even the acute form of diarrhea caused by viral or bacterial infection will be effectively and quickly cured. If a diarrhea has a baby at breastfeedingYou should give solutions to compensate for the loss of salts and water. Powder medicines are bred in a spoon. In any case, it is necessary to refer to the pediatrician before proceeding with treatment.

The video below describes the intestinal infections in children, their symptoms and treatment rules. Reviews are clearly demonstrated by the processes occurring in the body with such diseases. Recommendations are given regarding effective treatment diarrhea in a child.

So, we disassemble the main reasons for the occurrence of diarrhea, the methods of its treatment, applied tablets. Remember, if the diarrhea is acute and chronic, then it is necessary to visit the doctor and learn the reason for diarrhea. After all, such a phenomenon can be caused by the serious diseases of the internal organs. Be healthy!

Attention! The information presented in the article is familiarized. Article materials do not call for independent treatment. Only a qualified doctor may diagnose and give recommendations on treatment, based on the individual characteristics of a particular patient.

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Our body is a very complex and sensitive mechanism that responds to any changes. Everyone came across such a concept as diarrhea. So called the reaction to the deterioration of the gastrointestinal tract. This malaise may arise in a wide variety of reasons, and delivers a lot of trouble. During the disease, a person loses performance, he is pursued by constant trips to the toilet and pain in the stomach. All thoughts on how faster it all finish. In this case, inexpensive and efficient pills from diarrhea can help. If the disorder is insignificant, they can return the person into operation within 24 hours.

Causes of diarrhea

When the defecation becomes more than two times a day, this is the first diarrhea symptom. It can not be called a disease, it is rather a body signal about the problems arising. A characteristic sign of diarrhea - liquid feces. It is formed due to impairment of the fluid in the intestinal walls, which, in consequence, dilutes the processed food. Also, the possible cause of the formation of liquid feces can be the rapid passage of food by intestines. This happens with a strengthened peristaltics.

Two types of diarrhea stand out:

• Non-infectious;
• Infectious.

The first type is the most common, with which you have to face constantly. As a rule, this is the reaction of the body to certain products or stressful situations. If diarrhea passes quickly, with the help of generally accepted funds, it is not particularly worried. But if the diarrhea does not stop several days, and the medications received do not help, you need to apply for a doctor.

The second type of diarrhea is caused by infections penetrating. Their carriers are infected people or food. Therefore, it is always necessary to follow the rules of hygiene. The culprit may also be a viral infection. Sometimes diarrhea causes the reception of certain drugs.

Note the main causes of diarrhea:

• Infections;
• Poisoning;
• Stress;
• Dysbacteriosis;
• Allergy;
• Improper nutrition;
• Vitamin deficiency;
• Chronic diseases;
• Divided metabolism.

All these reasons lead to the fact that in addition to the liquid chair and frequent visits to the toilet disappears, lethargy appears. Possible abdominal pain, vomiting and flatulence. If all this lasts a few days, it is impossible to ignore the signals of the body, you need to quickly get to the specialist.

This is especially true of children and the elderly, whose body cannot withstand such a load for a long time. With diarrhea, dehydration occurs, in addition, it loses the necessary minerals. As a result, this may cause a fatal outcome.

Diagnosis and treatment

Many know how to defeat the diarrhea, and everyone who came across it, picked up its means of dealing with a stomach disorder. However, it is not always from this struggle with the winner. Sometimes diarrhea does not let go of a long time. Then without medical care can not do.

We highlight cases when the visit to the doctor can not be avoided:

• Diarrhea does not stop within 4 days;
• Increased temperature;
• Food poisoning;
• Severe abdominal pains;
• Cal with blood, also causes fear of its darkening, and changing the consistency.

Long-term diarrhea uniquely suggests that the body in its struggle requires help. Visit the clinic must begin with a visit to the therapist. After listening to complaints and external inspection, a preliminary diagnosis will be made. Do not do without analyzes. First of all, this is a feast analysis, which should reveal the main cause of diarrhea. Many information about the state of the body is contained in the analysis of blood and urine.

Based on the results of the analysis, you may have to visit a gastroenterologist or infectious system. It all depends on the causative agent of the stomach disorder. In the launched case, when diarrhea becomes chronic, you will have to make a lot of effort to cope with it. In this case, do not do without deployed analyzes and ultrasound of the abdominal cavity.

• It is necessary to categorically exclude fatty and smoked food from the diet;
• Do not drink coffee and milk;
• Consume vegetables, fruits and boiled dishes;
• Well helps strong tea with breadcrumbs.

Do not forget about dehydration, which occurs with a long diarrhea. The body's loss is required to constantly fill, so you need to use a lot of fluid. Moreover, it should contain substances that loses the body. It is recommended to drink:

• Mors;
• Mineral water;
• Broths.

However, it all needs to be combined with medicines that will appoint a specialist. Without their help with acute diarrhea, not to cope, only strictly performing all the prescriptions of the doctor, diarrhea will be defeated.

Medications

Each pharmacy can provide a whole list of drugs that will help with diarrhea. However, it is possible to find an effective medication for yourself only by the method of selection. The individuality of each organism makes the effects of drugs different.

Before taking an unfamiliar tablet, you need to carefully examine the instructions or consult a doctor.

If the intestinal failures occur in the work, you should not immediately buy the most expensive medicines. There are a large number of drugs that are effective in the fight against diarrhea, while have a small price. Their effectiveness depends on the components included in their composition.

Consider the most popular drugs used in diarrhea treatment:

• Loperamide

  The drug is produced in capsules and tablets. It is a cheap Russian medicine from diarrhea in adults. The substances belonging to it allow you to slow down the peristaltics, thereby increasing the time of food in the intestine, also rises the absorption of its walls. The number of defecation urges is reduced.

  For the effective treatment of hemorrhoids, our readers advise. it natural agent, rapidly eliminating pain and itching, promotes healing anal cracks and hemorrhoidal nodes. The drug includes only natural ingredients with maximum efficiency. The tool does not have contraindications, the effectiveness and safety of the drug is proven by clinical studies in the research institutes of proctology.

  The medicine is effectively struggling with diarrhea, almost in any case of its occurrence. Anti-contraindications include age up to 4 years, pregnancy, as well as hepatic failure and constipation. For an adult dose per day should not exceed 16 mg. If an overdose occurred, you need to immediately use naloxone.

• Furazolidon

  This medicine is an antibacterial agent. Antimicrobial components allow you to fight toxins formed in the intestine, at the cellular level, the growth and reproduction of microorganisms is stopped. The drug has a wide range of applications, but is mainly aimed at combating infections and food poisoning.

  Tablets are accepted after eating, entirely. The course of treatment is determined by the doctor, and depends on the severity of the stomach disorder. Usually take four tablets per day, the treatment can last up to two weeks. They are contraindicated to children under 3 years old, pregnant and people suffering from diseases of the nervous system and liver. The medicine can cause nausea and rash on the skin.

• Nifuroxazid

  Highly efficient drug struggling with most intestinal infections. It is able to penetrate organs and tissues, and suppress the activity of pathogenic bacteria. This is explained by the presence of amino groups. When a dose increases, a high bactericidal effect has a high bactericidal effect. When taking medication, the bacterial flora of the intestines is not destroyed.

  The course of treatment lasts a week, take tablets four times a day. But the daily dose is not higher than 800 mg. For children, the drug is specifically produced in the form of a suspension. There are no special contraindications, but its reception cannot be combined with alcohol use. When overdose, it is recommended to wash the stomach.

• Levomycetin

  Antibacterial drug related to the group of antibiotics. Perfectly affects purulent and meningococcal infections. It is shown in diseases caused by brucella, spirochetes, chlamydia and gemophilic bacteria. Quickly affects pathogenic organisms, and excreted from the intestine.

  Tablets are accepted half an hour before meals. With severe forms of illness, it is allowed to receive 1000 mg four times a day, but such treatment is possible only at a hospital. The usual dose is 250 mg four times a day. Also produced powder for the preparation of injections that are introduced intravenously. In any case, when taking large doses, you need to control the composition of the blood and the functionality of the kidneys and the liver.

  The medicine has side effects, as well as contraindicated during pregnancy, diseases of the kidneys, liver and blood, with sharp respiratory diseases. It often causes an allergic reaction.

• Imodium

  It is produced in the form of tablets for resorption, has a mint flavor. The main active substance is Loperamide, also includes aspartames, gelatin and sodium bicarbonate. The effect of the drug begins literally an hour. Thanks to the resorption, it can be used even with nausea.

  Mainly applies with a non-infectious diarrhea. It is often used by tourists when the intestinal disorder is caused by a change in the usual setting. When you first take it, it is recommended to take a double dose, and then on a tablet after each defecation, but not more than four tablets.

• Phthalazol.

  The preparation based on sulfanimamides, effectively affects intestinal infections. It is slowly absorbed into the intestines, while the active part of the molecule begins to work. Also, the drug produces anti-inflammatory actions due to its ability to limit the movement of leukocytes. In antimicrobial ability, phthalazol is inferior to antibiotics.

  The medicine is presented in the form of tablets and powder. When the intestinal disorder is launched, there are two tablets reception cycles. Each course is painted by a doctor, a daily dose no higher than 7 g. intestinal microflora is extremely sensitive to the drug.

• Activated carbon

  A strong adsorbent, which is processed coal, organic origin. Due to its porous structure, a large absorption capacity is inherent. It has anti-tiar, enterosorbing and disinfect action. Due to this, it is an excellent tool to withdraw from the intestines of poisons and toxins, while not affecting the mucous membrane.

  Activated carbon is available in the form of tablets that are taken before meals. The course of treatment can last a week, after the break it can be repeated. With strong poisoning, they prepare suspension, mixing the coal powder with water, after which they are washed with the stomach. Activated coal is contraindicated in peptic diseases, and when bleeding in the stomach. Also after its reception, the feces becomes black, it is not necessary to be afraid.

• Smekt

  Popular natural preparation adsorbing action. It has a stabilizing effect on the mucous barrier, at the same time increasing the amount of mucus. Thanks to its properties, viruses and bacteria collect and displays. It does not affect the functioning of the intestine.

  It is produced in the form of a powder, packaged in bags. The content of the bag dissolves into the floor of a glass of water. On the day, an adult is recommended after eating three bags. The course of treatment does not exceed the week. Overdose can lead to a constation.

• Bifidumbacterin

  The drug is very effective in dysbacteriosis, and also applies with intestinal infections and inflammatory processes. It refers to probiotics capable of leading the intestinal microflora. Due to the bifidobacteriums, which makes it in the composition of the drug, the restoration of intestinal functions, metabolic processes and the synthesis of vitamins occurs. Bifidumbacterin is opposed by an intestinal wand, staphylococci and yeast-like mushrooms.

  It is produced in ampoules, capsules, powder and candlelight. Powder is stirred in warm water, without waiting for its dissolution, drink. Take medications preferably during meals. Effectively pass several courses, with a monthly break.

With diarrhea, or diarrhea, everyone came across, even a healthy person. The reasons for its appearance is a huge amount, starting with incompatible food products and ending with very heavy infections.

In this article, severe infections, accompanied by painful diarrhea, such as cholera and others, we will not consider. This is a separate topic.

Watery diarrhea

Watery diarrhea arises when the subtle intestine is involved in the pathological process. This may be a situation where the poisoning of poor-quality food products occurred either during acute intestinal infections.

Sometimes the number of pathogenic bacteria in the intestines can be very small. The bacteria themselves are dangerous, and the products of their livelihoods, the toxins that they allocate.

In the cold season, a watery chair sometimes happens because of a number of viruses that are active in winter. These are the so-called rotavirus infections that are very easy to get infected.

What is dangerous diarrhea with water?

The diarrhea can be divided into a watery chair without pathological impurities, such as blood, and diarrhea with streaks of blood. If blood appeared in the selected from the intestine, this is a signal to seek medical attention, because The reasons for such a symptom can be very serious: intestinal bleeding, hemorrhoidal bleeding or a serious bacterial infection. All these states can threaten the life of the patient. But it is also necessary to speak separately.

So, if there is a diarrhea with water in an adult, treatment should be immediate. It should be noted that with a watery chair there is a big loss of water, and if this process is also accompanied by vomiting, then we can talk about dehydration, and it may occur very quickly in the event of emergency measures.

The human body is normal there is about 85-90% water. If more precisely, the brain, muscles and heart contain approximately 76% of the fluid, blood is 84%, and only a human skeleton consists of 15-20% of water. From this you can understand how important the water is important for a person. Each cell of our body consists of water, and with a lack of liquid, all systems and organs will suffer. In addition, with diarrhea, along with water, a huge amount of mineral substances are distinguished, so the necessary organism.

For a small child, a loss of 10% body weight with water diarrhea leads to a fatal outcome. If the child weighs 5 kg, then the loss of 500 ml of fluid for it will be deadly. Adults lose 10% of their body weight for short term problematome, because Their weight is much more, so they have time to make a decision. The most dangerous dehydration (dehydration) for children and the elderly. Diarrhea in adult - what to do? Of course, treated.

Diarrhea is not a diagnosis, but a symptom. To select the correct tactics of treatment, it is necessary to establish the true cause of a liquid chair. Even if a liquid chair in an adult happens 2-3 times a day, which does not carry the threat of his life, it is still with time (if it lasts a few days) the body will strongly drain, and the water-salt balance will be offended. The restoration will take time much more than the last disease lasted. If diarrhea with water in adult, treatment is necessary, especially if the symptom suffers the man of old age.

Causes of diarrhea

Diarrhea is a kind of protective reaction to the introduction of pathogenic microorganisms, viruses and bacteria. Thus, the body itself is protected from the harmful effects of pathogenic microflora and conducts its detoxification. But if this state does not pass within a few hours, you need help. Especially if there is a temperature and in this case it is necessary. Hyperthermia (temperature increase) may indicate general intoxication of the body. Such a state requires a corresponding relationship. It is impossible to let everything on samonek. Some believe that diarrhea is not quite a disease. Diarrhea still needs to be treated if it lasts more than one day. So you can save the body from serious consequences.

In case the patient complains about diarrhea, abdominal pain, treatment is also necessary. Pain is a serious symptom, which may indicate a serious disease, such as pancreatitis, hepatitis, biliary disease or appendicitis. If there are pain in diarrhea, it is necessary to see a doctor. Some of these situations need surgical assistance.

There are other reasons for diarrhea:

• dyspeptic is the most common cause of diarrhea, it may occur due to insufficient secretion of the stomach, irregular operation of the glands and, as a result, the incorrect digestion of the absorbed food;
• infectious - can be called a dysenteric chopper, various intestinal viruses, amoes and food toxins;
• alimentary is an allergic reaction to food products;
• toxic - poisoning of poisons and toxic substances, such as arsenic or mercury;
• drug - caused by side effects of medical preparations, for example, some antibiotics in the intestine kill not only the pathogenic flora, but also useful, thereby causing diarrhea;
• neurogenic - may be caused by strong experiences or fear, such diarrhea is also called "bearish disease."

The patients are diarrhea in different ways, it depends on the individual characteristics of the body. For example, liquid stools of one 2-3 times a day causes weakness and poor well-being, and in other diarrhea 5-6 times a day does not cause negative consequences.

If diarrhea lasts a short time, it usually does not cause negative consequences and passes without much harm to health. If the diarrhea continues for a long time and is accompanied by a blown of the abdomen, the crude, false urges for defecation (tenesms), nausea, vomiting, heartburn and causes severe weakness (exhaustion of the body), then such a state requires emergency medical care. Often patients with such symptoms are hospitalized.

With any nature of diarrhea, it is necessary to use a sufficient amount of fluid. Compliance with the drinking regime can protect against negative consequences and maintain the patient's body in the tone.

Drink better mineral water Without a gas in it, it will help to support the water and salt balance. If there is a long diarrhea with water in adult, treatment is necessary. If a homemade treatment It does not help, and diarrhea does not pass within a few days, this is a serious reason to ask for help in a medical institution. If a severe diarrhea develops, the cause and treatment will establish a doctor.

Diet with diarrhea

Decavory regardless of the reasons that caused it, it is necessary. Before improving the condition and disappearance of symptoms of intoxication, you must comply with the diet.

The following products are allowed:

• porridge on water;
• kissel;
• non-fat boiled or steamed meat;
• steam cutlets;
• boiled fish or paired cooked.

Prohibited products:

• fat dishes;
• fried dishes;
• sweets;
• spicy dishes;
• marinated products;
• any canned food;
• carbonated drinks;
• coffee;
• too strong tea;
• any alcohol.

After disappearance of diarrhea and improve the state of the diet, you need to adhere to a few more days, at least during the week. By little by adding other prohibited products to the diet, a weakened organism is prepared to the usual diet. It is impossible to return to the usual nutrition to immediately. A sharp return on the menu of the wrong dish can disturb the fragile and unstable after a disease of the equilibrium.

Diarrhea: Causes and Treatment

Position treatment directly depends on the cause that caused it. What drugs from diarrhea are most effective? Talk about this in this section.

First of all, any diarrhea should be treated with antibiotics. This is done only in severe cases, for example, if the reason that caused the pathological process really represents a serious danger. This applies to diseases such as salmonellosis or cholera. In this case, the patient must be hospitalized, and it will take further treatment under the strict observation of doctors. If there is a diarrhea with water in an adult, treatment should be aimed at preventing dehydration and restoring water-salt balance. To this end, such solutions like "regiders" or "oralit" can also drink mineral water without gas.

Solutions are accepted after each stool by half a compound. In addition, at least 4 glasses of one of these drugs should be made over 12 hours.

Diarrhea drugs

Medical preparations from diarrhea is not at all a panacea. In the treatment of diarrhea, a number of events should be taken into account. The most important of which, as already mentioned, is the struggle to consider drugs from diarrhea in adults that are used most often.

All of them are divided into several pharmacological groups:

• sulfonamide preparations ("phthalazole");
• antibiotics (Tablets "Levomycetin", "Tetracycline");
• nitrofurans (Furazolidon preparation);
• antimicrobial preparations ("Enterofuril", "Sulgin");
• antifungal (means "Intetrix") - apply when;
• enterosorbents (activated carbon);
• antiviral drugs.

Consider the most famous in adults. In which case, it is advisable to accept this or that drug?

Activated coal from diarrhea

What to give from diarrhea to an adult person? Enterosorbents are a group of drugs that have an adsorbing and enveloping effect. Treat treatment with activated carbon. Sometimes this happens enough. These pills from diarrhea in adults (and children) are not absorbed in the intestines.

Activated carbon is taken at the rate of one tablet per 10 kg of the patient's weight. So, if the patient weighs 60 kg, then, accordingly, it should take 6 tablets and put it with plenty of water.

Activated carbon absorbs all harmful toxins, bacteria and viruses, and also binds water and covers the intestinal wall with a protective layer. After that, is derived by naturally. It should be noted that after the accepted tablets of this drug, the chair will be black. It is not necessary to scare this. If diarrhea occurred due to low-quality products, then activated carbon in most cases is enough for treatment.

Drug "phthalazole" from diarrhea

This group is most advisable to take in infectious form of diarrhea (dysentery, enterocolites and colitis of infectious nature). Reception of drug "phtalazole" with allergic types of diarrhea and conventional incoption will be ineffective. Its action is noticeable only for 2-3 days when the growth of pathogenic microflora under the action of the drug will be stopped.

Means "Imodium" from diarrhea

Drug "Imodium" (his name - "Suprellol", "Lopedium" and "Loperamide") begins its action during the first 40-60 minutes. This drug is effective in diarrhea caused by poor-quality products, as well as irritable intestinal syndrome and in the initial stages of infectious diarrhea. It helps well with frequent urges on vomiting. This drug is convenient to take with you on the road. Diarrhea is a frequent companion of travelers.

Treatment with means "Loperamide" and "Siemetikon"

This is a new generation drug, it is a combined remedy for Diarrhea "Imodium Plus" and includes the so-called defoamer - Simetikon. This substance eliminates bloating and adsorb unnecessary intestinal gases. Thanks to him, spastic pains and a sense of intestinal cutting. These are chewable pills from diarrhea in adults. Children under the age of 12 they are not recommended.

Natural drugs from diarrhea

These include such drugs as "smecta" and "kaopectat". These drugs are used with rotavirus infections caused by rotavirus. It should be noted that the preparation "Kaopectat" is contraindicated in childhood.

These drugs belong to the enterosorbent group, they gradually reduce the frequency of hiking to the toilet, and also remove the swelling and the rumbling in the stomach.

Tablets "Linex" from diarrhea

This tool contains a useful microflora and has a positive effect on the entire gastrointestinal tract. It includes 3 types of positive microflora:

• lactobacillies - positively affect the work of the small intestine;
• enterococci - have a similar effect and help properly function by thin intestines;
• biofidobacteria - actively work in the thick departments of the intestine.

Folk remedies from diarrhea

Folk Medicine knows a lot of ways to treat such ailment as diarrhea. Folk treatments of diarrhea are tested for centuries.

1. Decoction pomegranate kork Consider effective tool With intestinal disorders. To prepare the medicine, you need to take a well-washed peel of one fetus and pour the glass of cold water. Boil on low heat for 10 minutes, cool and strain. Take this tool every two hours 2 tbsp. spoons.
2. People's treatment of diarrheal implies the use of rice brave. Receiving this means every 20-30 minutes for 3-4 hours will save from bloating and stops the diarrhea.
3. Halfweight Bitter will help cope with diarrhea. But with this means you need to be careful: do not exceed the dosage and not to use too long. For the preparation of the medicine 1 hour. A spoonful of dry grass must be pouring with one glass of boiling water and insist for half an hour. Take a medicine 30 minutes before meals for 1 tbsp. spoon.
4. A very strong folk remedy for diarrhea using an alcohol infusion of walnuts known for a long time. It is necessary to take it, not exceeding the permissible dose (5-6 drops), otherwise it can provoke a reverse reaction - constipation. As soon as the number of trips to the toilet decrease, you need to reduce the dosage to 2-3 drops. It is clear that to apply for treatment alcoholic tinctures Only adults can be inside. For the preparation of drugs take 1 tbsp. A spoonful of ground walnut partitions and poured with one glass of vodka. Insist in the dark 5-7 days. This tool is prepared in the future and is stored in the refrigerator. This medicine is recommended to always have at hand to those who are inclined to frequent intestinal disorders.

Conclusion

With such an age, as diarrhea, folk treatments can be very effective. Whatever the nature of the origin of diarrhea, treat this fact is serious. If it is not possible to independently cope with the intestinal disorder, and besides, the pain or an increase in body temperature joins, in this case you need to seek medical attention. This is especially true of citizens of old age, because They have no dehydration of the body much earlier than young people in full bloom.

Comments:

• What reasons can diarrhea occur?
• How is diarrhea treated?
• What drugs can be taken with diarrhea?
• What symptoms do diarrhea appear?
• How to eat with intestinal disorder?
• Prevention of diseases Zhkt.

Nothing disrupts the usual routine of life as diarrhea (diarrhea). What pills from diarrhea can be taken to eliminate unpleasant manifestations? The medication market offers many drugs from diarrhea. But choose the correct medicine only if there is a diagnosis. After all, diarrhea arises with various diseases. Therefore, treatment is valid not only for this symptom, but also on the cause of its occurrence.

Under diarrhea, the disorder of the digestive system is meant. Diarrhea can be considered emptying the intestines that happens more than three times a day. But this does not apply to newborn children. They have emptying occurs several times a day, and this is not considered diarrhea. The disorder in adults is accompanied by frequent liquid stool With stomach pain.

There are two forms of diarrhea: acute and chronic. Acute form lasts up to 2 weeks, and chronic is considered to be diarrhea, which lasts more than 2 weeks.

What reasons can diarrhea occur?

Diseases that can cause this unpleasant symptom, a lot. But most often digestion disorders are due to:

Viruses that provoke diarrhea: rotaviruses, enteroviruses, adenovirus. Bacterial lesions of the gastrointestinal tract occurs during salmonellosis, dysentery (cigellosis), holler, earsichiosis. The cause of diarrhea may also be enzymatic insufficiency, which develops against the background of pancreatitis, biliary disease, congenital intolerance to some foods.

Diarrhea accompanies such intestinal diseases as enteritis, enterocolitis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, Wipple's disease. More serious diseases with manifestations of diarrhess include adenocarcin, polyps, diverticulus.

Neurological diseases causing intestinal disorder include neurosis. With excitement, experiences, mental injuries, depressions, negative emotions (fears, longing, remorse of conscience, spiritual disorders) there is a functional disorder of the digestive system. In neurological disorders, gastrointestinal disorders affect 80% of all cases.

Powerful microorganisms fall into the body with the use of unwashed vegetables, fruits. Children are infected through dirty hands.

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How is diarrhea treated?

To get rid of an unpleasant symptom accompanying the main disease, you need to establish an accurate diagnosis. Diarrhea can be dangerous and requiring immediate appeal to the medical institution or non-hazardous when you can do with undergraduate means. Sometimes diarrhea is treated successfully folk remedies. For example, if diarrhea is triggered by strong excitement, it is not required antibacterial therapy.

Although the conversations about diarrhea are often accompanied by jokes, in fact he can be deadly. Every year about 2 million people die from Diarrhea. The reason for the fatal outcome is to dehydrate the body and the loss of important trace elements (potassium, magnesium, calcium). Children, elderly and depleted patients consist in a special group of risk. With diarrhea, an acid-alkaline balance is disruption and acidosis develops. Due to the loss of potassium, some arise cramps.

Standard treatment with diarrhea implies the reception of the following drugs:

• antimicrobials;
• antibacterial;
• probiotics;
• antipyretic (with increasing temperature);
• sodium-potassium solutions;
• adsorbents;
• binders and enveloping funds;
• spasmolitics.

Treatment with these drugs must adjust the doctor depending on the patient's condition and the established diagnosis. It is not recommended to give pills from diarrhea to small children without prior consultation of the pediatrician. To eliminate the disease that caused an unpleasant symptom is assigned a coprogram (feces analysis).

It is also very important during the treatment period to stick diet nutrition. When poisoning with toxic substances, intravenous administration of drugs may be required, which can only be produced in the hospital.

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What drugs can be taken with diarrhea?

To the question of what means of diarrhea is best suited to the patient, it is definitely impossible to answer. It all depends on the disease and the individual characteristics of the patient. There are a number of drug anti-influence drugs.

List of diarrhea drugs:

All these medicines have antibacterial, antimicrobial, antifungal or antiseptic effects. But besides them, the complex therapy includes probiotics or preparations with. These include lines, bifidumbacterin, bificol, lactobacterin, Narina. These tools help restore the intestinal flora. It is important to take them to those who have been treated for a long time with antibiotics and provoked by this diarrhea.

When stressing or changing the climate will help the diarrhea diarrhea. The effect occurs already in the first hour after reception. This drug is appointed with diarrhea of \u200b\u200bnon-infectious origin.

Adsorbents call neutral substances that can absorb toxins. These drugs include:

With dehydration, a regider is prescribed, touring. These salt solutions that can be taken both adults and children. The level of electrolytes can be filled with consumption of mineral alkaline waters, horses, teas. Some herbs have a strengthening effect, so you can prepare infusions from them.

Recommended antipyretic drugs: ibuprofen, analgin, paracetamol. However, the doctor will adjust the reception of such drugs. Most doctors lean towards the fact that the temperature of up to 38.5 ° C does not need to be shot down. The body thus struggles with infection.

Treatment of diarrhea in pregnant women should be strictly monitored by doctors. Such drugs are prescribed that do not harm for the future mother and fetus.

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What symptoms do diarrhea appear?

Although most of the occurrence of diarrhea are not serious and can be accepted at home conduction means, there are still symptoms that require urgent appeal to the doctor. With this symptom, the chair can be:

Watery chair is possible in food poisoning or intestinal infections. Antimicrobial treatment in this case is not required. Exceptions are cases of salmonellosis or cholera infection when hospitalization needs. It is needed in the presence of bloody feces.

Do not postpone the visit to the doctor if the temperature holds above 38 ° C and in a patient other than diarrhea there is vomiting, disturbances of consciousness, severe abdominal pains, skin rashes

Black flakes with blood impurities indicate internal bleeding. Especially needed by the help of physicians if the patient is in old age or, on the contrary, the baby.

When data is manifested, symptoms do not need to use food. If the child refuses food, it is not scary. Sometimes in diseases of the gastrointestinal hunger is useful for 1-2 days. The main thing about diarrhea is plenty of drink to avoid dehydration.

Diarrhea is a frequent defecation that is accompanied by strong and spasmodic pains In the area of \u200b\u200bthe abdomen. Emptying passes many times a day, characterized by characteristic liquid discharge.

Depending on the cause of the appearance, there may be a sharp rotting smell. Often, especially in children, incontinence is observed due to severe spasm in the intestine.

Diarrhea is a frequent defecation that is accompanied by strong and spasmodic pains.

If diarrhea does not pass in 2 days, it is necessary urgently consult a doctor For qualified help, since frequent defecation can lead to dehydration of the body and other violations. A qualified specialist will appoint inexpensive pills or powders from diarrhea in children and adults.

The most common causes of diarrhea

The reasons for the occurrence of diarrhea in adults set. Each organism is individual, and in its own way to transfers various influences, however, there are the most common:

Digestion disorder

In this case, frequent emptying occurs due to disorders in the gastrointestinal tract (gastrointestinal tract). Frequent urges can be due to admission to food justifiers, abuse of oily and fried food. Sometimes the cause of diarrhea becomes a violation of the pancreas. The gastrointestinal tract is a rather complex mechanism in the body.

GCT - a rather complex mechanism in the body

First, through the oral cavity, food enters the stomach, where the enzyme-containing acid processes the masses from extraneous microbes. Then food enters the intestines, and only there decomposes under the influence of useful fungal microorganisms.

If the food is fresh, and at all stages, the digestion process passed correctly, then there are no problems with defecation in humans.

Any disorders cause a stomach disorder with subsequent diarrhea. The disorder of digestion will help to handle pills from diarrhea in adults and children. Cheap and efficient medicines are available for sale in any pharmacy.

Diet

One of the reasons for frequent emptying is a diet. This life stage is accompanied by some restrictions in the usual food. If the body ceases to receive nutrients, but at the same time leads the former active lifestyle, then, sooner or later, the mechanism begins to malfunctions. Violations are manifested in different ways, often in the form of a long diarrhea.

Enchanting and weak products

Abandon the diet sometimes there is no possibility, but it is quite possible support the organism of herbs and drugs, which will easily remove unpleasant symptoms. The rules of any diet, as a recommendation, is given a list of products and aids that can be taken to normalize digestion.

If many means are already tricked, and they do not help, it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor. Especially dangerous appearance of such symptoms, if it is for weight loss to use pills or capsules.

Stress

In psycho-emotional tension and state of strong stress, the body often reacts with general disorders. Most often, a person in the state of nervous exhaustion appears a stomach disorderMainly psychosomatic disorders appear in the form of diarrhea, sometimes vomiting.

During the stress, the brain is unable to control the work of the intestine and the number of pathogenic microorganisms in it. In addition, general hormonal violations are observed, which can also cause frequent defecation.

The "nervous" diarrhea comes immediately after eating, no later than 30 minutes. In this case, diartemtes must be carried out together with the reception of reassuring effects.

Reception of some medicines

When receiving various drugs, you need to carefully read the instructions for them. Often in points about overdose and side Effects You can meet a warning about the disorder in the gastrointestinal tract.

If for 2-3 days diarrhea does not pass, you need to consult with your doctor, perhaps there is a need to cancel the drug or replace it with analogue.

If in 2-3 days diarrhea does not pass, you need to consult with your doctor

In order to continue not to use pills from diarrhea for adults and children, you can immediately, in a complex with antibiotics, take inexpensive enzyme preparations that will not allow the digestion of the gastrointestinal tract.

Important to rememberIn the case of taking drugs from constipation, one-time diarrhea is a normal phenomenon.

Infection

Often diarrhea occurs due to disorders of the intestinal microflora. Any infection in the body is able to disturb the normal peristaltics. Most often, the infection causes dysentery.

Among the symptoms of such a disease, except for diarrhea, a person is experiencing a general ailment, abdominal pain and vomiting. Calvaya masses - liquid consistency of green, yellow or white color. With a protracted form of the disease in the feces, you can see the plugs of mucus and blood streaks.

Infectious diarrhea is quickly dehydicing the body And violates normal functioning. The person often loosens strongly, the complexion is changing, the temperature drops to the level of 34-35 gr.

Than dangerous dehydration of the body

In this case, only potent pills from diarrhea in adults will help. Some inexpensive drugs are able to cope with such a disease.

Alcohol

A rather common cause of diarrhea is systematic alcohol intake. The alcohol in the body violates the normal work of the intestines by destroying harmful and helpful microorganisms that are responsible for digesting food.

Internal exchange and water absorption is violated, the speed of the intestines is increasing, the peristalistic does not have time to cope with the digestion of the adopted food.

Pancreas

Another cause is a disease of the pancreas. This disease is called pancreatitis. In connection with the violation, the glands cease to produce enzymes needed for normal digestion. It is almost impossible to diagnose independently this disease, since the pains are not localized only in the area of \u200b\u200bthe pancreas, they can distribute to other areas of the gastrointestinal tract.

In connection with the violation, the glands cease to produce enzymes necessary for normal digestion

If pancreatitis is running pains can wear "encumbling" character, give to the shovel and the lumbar department. In addition to diarrhea, the patient is experiencing heartburn, bloating, sometimes vomiting happens. Called inhomogeneous consistency, with unsewable food particles. Especially such symptoms appear after making patients with oily, fried and sweet food.

It's important to knowThe diarrhea is a consequence of pancreatitis, and first of all it is necessary to treat the root cause, and not its consequences.

There are still many reasons for the appearance of diarrhea, but they can identify only a specialist after laboratory testing of analyzes and a detailed examination of the patient.

What drugs to fight diarrhea

Credit with symptoms will help pills from diarrhea in adults. Buy inexpensive drugs can be used in any pharmacy without a recipe. All drugs that help can be divided into two groups: slowing down peristaltics and enterosorbents.

To counter-translucent agents that brake peristaltics, relate:

Loperamide - anti-drug preparation is offered in capsules and instant tablets. There are two more types of release - this is syrup or a solution taken inward. The active substance of all shapes is Loperamide hydrochloride, tablets contain 2 mg of the drug, and in 1 ml of syrup and a solution of 0.2 mg.

The active substance of all forms is Loperamide hydrochloride

The daily dose for an adult during the course of the acute form of diarrhea cannot exceed 8 mg of loperamide. For kids from 9 to 12 years old dose of up to 8 mg per day, from 4 to 8 years no more than 4 mg. It is desirable to split on 4 receptions of 1 mg. Contraindications are intestinal obstruction, various peptic diseases, breastfeeding period and pregnancy. With caution, the drug is used in renal failure.

Approximate cost OT 20 rubles Depending on the form of release. These tablets are an inexpensive means of diarrhea in adults and children over 4 years old.

Suplel

Superlol (Cyprinol). Active medicine - Ciprofloxacin. There are several of its forms: tablets of 250, 500 and 750 mg of active substance, also a concentrated liquid for the manufacture of a solution for droppers, with a different percentage of concentration from 10 to 2 mg per 1 ml of liquid. Daily dose of medicinal can not exceed 500 mg (in tableted form).

Active Drug - Ciprofloxacin

The precise dosage determines the attending physician. It is forbidden to use this medicine at various colitis and childhood up to 18 years. Contraindications are the same as the previous drug, plus individual intolerance. Price from 80 rubles.

Imodium is a symptomatic opposing drug. Release form - tablets or pupintees for resorption. In 1 tablet 2 mg of active medicinal substance - Loperamide hydrochloride.

Assigned to treat diarrhea in acute and chronic forms. It is not recommended to give children up to 6 years old, the remaining contraindications at the discretion of the attending physician. The daily dose of the drug for adults is not more than 16 mg.

Imodium - symptomatic controversy drug

For children, the dose is calculated on the basis of weight - by 20 kg of body weight 6 mg drug. Owning abdomen Constipation and temperature rise are the reason for urgent termination of this type of therapy. Price from 210 rubles.

Phthalazole - anti-dispersion drug, produced in the form of tablets. The active substance is phthalinsulfatiasis. It is still some inexpensive pills for the treatment of diarrhea. For adults, the daily dose is 7g, kids 3 years 200mg per 1 kg Weights, for children over 3 years from 400 to 750 mg of drug 4 times a day.

More inexpensive pills for diarrhea

Contraindicated phthalazole patients with a base disease, various diseases blood and hepatitis. Caution prescribed medicine to patients with renal failure. Frequently combined with the reception of various antibiotics. Price of drug from 40 rubles.

Effective treatment of diarrhea enterosorbentwho are absorbed when entering the body harmful substances In the intestine and remove them, with useful enzymes are not affected. All such drugs are not produced in the form of tablets, however, are effective and relatively inexpensive in the fight against diarrhea in adults and children from 2 months.

- This is a medicine of a group of sorbents based on organic silicon. The main drug substance in the composition is polymethylsiloxane polyhydrad. The medicine is produced in the form of a homogeneous paste for use inward.

Enterosgel is a medication of a group of organic silicon-based sorbents.

Daily doses: adults - 67.5 g, children from 5 to 14 years old - 45 g, up to 5 years - 22.5 g. For the treatment of infants, the dose is prescribed depending on the complication of the disease, but does not exceed 12 g of the active substance. Enterosgel is not used for integrated treatment, as it reduces the absorption of other drugs. The price is from 375 rubles.

- These are colloidal silicon dioxide. It acts on the body exclusively by the method of absorption of various harmful elements, normalizing metabolism. Produced in the form of white, practically weightless, powder. For convenience of reception, except cans 12, 25 and 50 g, you can purchase packages with a one-time adult dose of the drug in 3 g.

For use you need to dissolve the medicine with water

For use, it is necessary to dissolve the medicine with water, with stirring it turns out a turbid suspension. Doses of the drug are prescribed by a specialist. Since Polysorb practically does not have contraindications, it can be used to treat children from 2 months.

notethat the drug for the treatment of people has a margin of MP, and for use in veterinary medicine VP polysorb is performed. Price polysorba MP - from 55 rubles for 3 g

- Contact drug in the form of a powder for the preparation of a suspension. Medicine based on sample dioctahedral. When dissolved may have a light flavor of orange and the smell of vanilla. Sold in individual packages of 3 g

Sold in individual packages of 3 g

Contraindications include individual intolerance to sucrose and fructose. With sharp form of diarrhea, the drug is prescribed for adults in the amount of 18 g, children up to 1 year 6, older than 1 year 10-12 g per day. Overdose can lead to a constation of varying severity. Price 160 rubles.

Helps from frequent defecation therapy with probiotics:

• - This is a drug that normalizes the intestinal microflora. The medicine contains bifidobacteria and intestinal sticks. It is not recommended to take in a complex with antibiotics. Released like lyophilisate for the production of suspension. Take it 2 times a day for 30 minutes before meals. One-time dose of reception - 1 g of the drug. The dosage is appointed by a doctor and depends on the severity of the form of the disease and its duration. Do not give the drug to babies up to 6 months. Price from 300 rubles.

Bificol is a drug that normalizes intestinal microflora

• Hilak Forte - This medicine normalizes the equilibrium of intestinal microflora. Released in the form of droplets for internal reception. Adults are scheduled 3 times a day by 50 drops, children 30 drops, the daily dose of babies is appointed individually. Take Hilak Forte needed during meals, diluing with a small amount of water, it is forbidden to use with milk. Price from 260 rubles.

Hilak Forte normalizes the equilibrium of intestinal microflora

When urgently need a doctor help

If diarrhea does not pass 3 days and no drugs can cope with the disease, then it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor and pass the necessary tests.

Often a protracted disorder leads to dehydration of the body, besides this, peristaltics violation entails failure of a normal learning and obtaining nutrients through food. The general condition is broken, the patient feels weakness, sometimes a concentration is disturbed.

Ponoz is one of the manifestations of the disorder in the body, often the appearance of diarrhea may indicate different severe diseases.

Only a qualified specialist will be able to deal with this issue and appoint adequate treatment. Do not carry out independent therapy of the protracted diarrhea.

Simple diarrhea prevention methods

1. Thermal processing of food. It is necessary to carefully treat cooking, not disturbing temporary technology, especially in the preparation of eggs, fish and meat.
2. Eat fresh food, especially dairy products.
3. Observe the rules of hygiene. This is not only frequent washing hands, but also systematic wet room cleaning.
4. Avoid meals in fast food And Fastfud shops, where products are preparing not before serving, but harvested in advance.
5. In no case do not drink water from under the crane. It is better to give preference to purified, through various filters, water. You can use talu or bottled water.
6. With the initial symptoms of abdominal pain, as prophylaxis, you can buy pills from diarrhea in adults. The most inexpensive drugs will help prevent the appearance of diarrhea.

Sometimes even the most simple symptoms can lead to severe complications. Do not neglect advice and ignore the recommendations of the doctor. The initial, not launched forms of the disease are easier to be therapy and pass faster.

We wish you and your babies of excellent health!

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